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The slave trade in the Indian Ocean was, nevertheless, very limited compared to c. 12,000,000 slaves exported across the Atlantic. [ 84 ] [ 86 ] Some 200,000 slaves were sent in the 19th century to European plantations in the Western Indian Ocean.
Indian Ocean trade has been a key factor in East–West exchanges throughout history. Long-distance maritime trade by Austronesian trade ships and South Asian and Middle Eastern dhows, made it a dynamic zone of interaction between peoples, cultures, and civilizations stretching from Southeast Asia to East and Southeast Africa, and the East Mediterranean in the West, in prehistoric and early ...
The volume of the total Dutch Indian Ocean slave trade has been estimated to be about 15–30% of the Atlantic slave trade, slightly smaller than the trans-Saharan slave trade, and one-and-a-half to three times the size of the Swahili and Red Sea coast and the Dutch West India Company slave trades. [101]
The treaty was therefore a considerable mile stone in the combat against the Indian Ocean slave trade. However, the slave trade was not eradicated. The Zanzibar slave traders did not discontinued their business, but continued in a clandestine basis, acquiring slaves by kidnapping and trafficking them via smuggling. [3]
[7]: 613 Slaves, mostly Abyssinians, were imported via the Indian Ocean slave trade, or captured, primarily for agricultural labor as part of the plantation economy of the Sawad (southern Iraq). The demand for servile labor during this period was fueled by wealthy residents of the port city of Basra, who had acquired extensive marshlands in the ...
Pages in category "Indian Ocean slave trade" The following 16 pages are in this category, out of 16 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. A. Andevo; E.
The trade in Indian slaves was the most important factor affecting the South in the period 1670 to 1715"; intertribal wars to capture slaves destabilized English colonies, Florida and Louisiana. [23] Additional enslaved Native Americans were exported from South Carolina to Virginia, Pennsylvania, New York, Rhode Island and Massachusetts.
The line ran from the southernmost point of the sultan's territory in Africa – Cape Delgado in Mozambique – through the Indian Ocean to the city of Diu on the coast of India. [ 2 ] [ 6 ] The transportation of slaves west of the established line, a primarily Muslim zone of the Indian Ocean, [ 7 ] was at this point considered legal but ...