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  2. Wildlife of Madagascar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wildlife_of_Madagascar

    Madagascar's varied fauna and flora are endangered by human activity. [24] Since the arrival of humans around 2,350 years ago, Madagascar has lost more than 90 percent of its original forest. [25] This forest loss is largely fueled by tavy ("fat"), a traditional slash-and-burn agricultural practice imported to Madagascar by the earliest ...

  3. Fauna of Madagascar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fauna_of_Madagascar

    The history of the fauna of Madagascar in the context of plate tectonics and paleoclimate over the last 200 million years (Aepyornithidae arrived later than is indicated). A good example of Malagasy convergent evolution is the fossa, a Malagasy carnivore that has evolved in appearance and behaviour to be so like a large cat that it was originally classified in Felidae, when it is in fact more ...

  4. Flora of Madagascar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flora_of_Madagascar

    The National Museum of Natural History in Paris has traditionally been one of the centres of research on the flora of Madagascar. It holds a herbarium with roughly 700,000 Malagasy plant specimens and a seed bank and living collection, and continues to edit the Flore de Madagascar et des Comores series begun by Humbert in 1936. [47]

  5. Montagne d'Ambre National Park - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montagne_d'Ambre_National_Park

    Montagne d'Ambre National Park is a national park in the Diana Region of northern Madagascar.The park is known for its endemic flora and fauna, water falls and crater lakes. . It is 1,000 km (620 mi) north of the capital, Antananarivo, and is one of the most biologically diverse places in all of Madagascar with seventy-five species of birds, twenty-five species of mammals, and fifty-nine ...

  6. Ecoregions of Madagascar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecoregions_of_Madagascar

    Land cover (left) and topography (right) of Madagascar. The ecoregions of Madagascar, as defined by the World Wildlife Fund, include seven terrestrial, five freshwater, and two marine ecoregions. Madagascar's diverse natural habitats harbour a rich fauna and flora with high levels of endemism, but most ecoregions suffer from habitat loss.

  7. Ankarafantsika National Park - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ankarafantsika_National_Park

    The native fauna of Madagascar are well represented. Ten species of amphibian and 44 reptile species are present. These include the rare Madagascan big-headed turtle ( Erymnochelys madagascariensis ), the rhinoceros chameleon ( Furcifer rhinoceratus ) and the dwarf chameleon ( Brookesia decaryi ). [ 2 ]

  8. Madagascar dry deciduous forests - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madagascar_dry_deciduous...

    The Madagascar dry deciduous forests represent a tropical dry forest ecoregion situated in the western and northern part of Madagascar. The area has high numbers of endemic plant and animal species but has suffered large-scale clearance for agriculture.

  9. Madagascar Fauna and Flora Group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madagascar_Fauna_and_Flora...

    Logo of MFG featuring the Aye-Aye. The Madagascar Fauna and Flora Group (MFG) is an international consortium of zoos and other conservation agencies which pool resources to help conserve animal species in Madagascar, through captive breeding programs, field research programs, training programs for rangers and wardens, and acquisition and protection of native habitat in Madagascar.