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Dental anesthesia (or dental anaesthesia) is the application of anesthesia to dentistry. ... techniques used to administer the anesthetic medication, ...
Dental patients with generalized anxiety, belonephobia (fear of needles and sharp instruments), prior dental trauma, or generalized fear of the dentist can take oral medication in order to reduce their anxieties. [3] A variety of single and incremental dose protocols are used to medicate the patient as early as the day before treatment. [4]
Medications are typically used to control pain and anxiety in dentistry. The patient is very rarely out completely during a dental procedure, even if he or she cannot accurately remember the procedure upon waking up. Anti-inflammatory. Anti-inflammatory medications are used to relieve discomfort and redness of the mouth and gums.
Drug Other common names Image First synthesis Dates of clinical use Chemical/structural class Duration of effect amylocaine: Stovaine 1904 (Ernest Fourneau) ester- benzoic ambucaine [1] diester - aminosalicylic articaine: Astracaine, Septanest, Septocaine, Ultracaine, Zorcaine Amide benzocaine: Anbesol, Orajel Ester - Aminobenzoic Short benzonatate
Young children with extensive dental needs and mentally handicapped patients are generally candidates for general anesthesia. Sedation by pharmacologic methods may be obtained by two general routes. The enteral route involves absorption of medication across enteric membranes which line the alimentary canal from the oral cavity, through the ...
Guidelines do state that lidocaine, a local anesthetic, may help, but research shows that the majority of clinicians offer no pain management options for IUDs beyond over-the-counter painkillers ...
Fluoridation is an extremely cost-effective public health intervention, reducing cavities by nearly 25 percent in both children and adults, according to the American Dental Association (ADA).
Procaine is a local anesthetic drug of the amino ester group. It is most commonly used in dental procedures to numb the area around a tooth [1] and is also used to reduce the pain of intramuscular injection of penicillin. Owing to the ubiquity of the trade name Novocain or Novocaine, in some regions, procaine is referred to generically as ...
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