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A TFT LCD is an active matrix LCD, in contrast to passive matrix LCDs or simple, direct-driven (i.e. with segments directly connected to electronics outside the LCD) LCDs with a few segments. TFT LCDs are used in television sets, computer monitors, mobile phones, video game systems, personal digital assistants, navigation systems, projectors ...
Process technology (TFT, IPS, LTPS, IGZO, etc.) Panel inputs per month Sharp: Taki Mie [32] Japan [33] 1995 Sharp Kameyama Japan [33] 2004 gen 6, gen 8 Sharp Sakai Japan [34] 2016 gen 10 72,000 AUO: Longtan Taiwan [35] 2001, 2003, 2004 gen 4, gen 5 AUO Longke Taiwan [35] 2005 gen 6 AUO Guishan Taiwan [35] 2001, 2003 gen 3.5, gen 5
IGZO-TFT and its applications are patented by JST. [4] They have been licensed to Samsung Electronics [4] (in 2011) and Sharp [5] (in 2012). In 2012, Sharp was the first to start production of LCD panels incorporating IGZO-TFT. [6] Sharp uses IGZO-TFT for smartphones, tablets, and 32" LCDs. In these, the aperture ratio of the LCD is improved by ...
The first commercial TFT-based AM LCD product was the 2.1-inch Epson [41] [42] [43] ET-10 [37] (Epson Elf), the first color LCD pocket TV, released in 1984. [44] In 1986, a Hitachi research team led by Akio Mimura demonstrated a low-temperature polycrystalline silicon (LTPS) process for fabricating n-channel TFTs on a silicon-on-insulator (SOI ...
In 1988, Sharp demonstrated a 14-inch, active-matrix, full-color, full-motion TFT-LCD. This led to Japan launching an LCD industry, which developed large-size LCDs, including TFT computer monitors and LCD televisions. [55] Epson developed the 3LCD projection technology in the 1980s, and licensed it for use in projectors in 1988. [56]
By 1982, pocket LCD TVs based on LCD technology were developed in Japan. [17] The 2.1-inch Epson ET-10 [ 18 ] Epson Elf was the first color LCD pocket TV, released in 1984. [ 19 ] In 1988, a Sharp research team led by engineer T. Nagayasu demonstrated a 14-inch full-color LCD, [ 12 ] [ 20 ] which convinced the electronics industry that LCD ...
At the same time, plasma displays could easily offer the performance needed to make a high quality display, but suffered from low brightness and very high power consumption. Still, some experimentation with LCD televisions took place during this period. In 1988, Sharp introduced a 14-inch active-matrix full-color full-motion TFT-LCD. These were ...
An LED-backlit LCD is a liquid-crystal display that uses LEDs for backlighting instead of traditional cold cathode fluorescent (CCFL) backlighting. [1] LED-backlit displays use the same TFT LCD (thin-film-transistor liquid-crystal display) technologies as CCFL-backlit LCDs, but offer a variety of advantages over them.