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  2. Bacterial growth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacterial_growth

    Depending on temperature, bacteria can be classified as: Psychrophiles; Psychrophiles are extremophilic cold-loving bacteria or archaea with an optimal temperature for growth at about 15 °C or lower (maximal temperature for growth at 20 °C, minimal temperature for growth at 0 °C or lower). Psychrophiles are typically found in Earth's ...

  3. Physical factors affecting microbial life - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physical_factors_affecting...

    Wood smoke compounds act as food preservatives. Phenol and phenolic compounds found in wood smoke are antioxidants and antimicrobials, slowing bacterial growth. Other antimicrobials in wood smoke include formaldehyde, acetic acid, and other organic acids, which give wood smoke a low pH—about 2.5.

  4. FAT TOM - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FAT_TOM

    FAT TOM is a mnemonic device used in the food service industry to describe the six favorable conditions required for the growth of foodborne pathogens. It is an acronym for food, acidity, time, temperature, oxygen and moisture. [1]

  5. Thermophile - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermophile

    A colony of thermophiles in the outflow of Mickey Hot Springs, Oregon, the water temperature is approximately 60 °C (140 °F). Many hyperthermophilic Archaea require elemental sulfur for growth. Some are anaerobes that use the sulfur instead of oxygen as an electron acceptor during cellular respiration (anaerobic) .

  6. Mesophile - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesophile

    A mesophile is an organism that grows best in moderate temperature, neither too hot nor too cold, with an optimum growth range from 20 to 45 °C (68 to 113 °F). [1] The optimum growth temperature for these organisms is 37 °C (about 99 °F). [2] The term is mainly applied to microorganisms.

  7. Fructilactobacillus sanfranciscensis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fructilactobacillus_san...

    External conditions such as acidity and temperature affect the growth rates of F. sanfranciscensis.A temperature of 33 °C (91 °F) leads to maximum growth rates, whereas temperatures over 41 °C (105 °F) completely inhibit the bacteria growth.

  8. Hyperthermophile - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperthermophile

    The fastest growth is obtained at their optimal growth temperature which may be up to 106 °C. [10] The main characteristics they present in their morphology are: Cell wall: the outermost part of archaea, it is arranged around the cell and protects the cell contents. It does not contain peptidoglycan, which makes them naturally resistant to ...

  9. Microbiological culture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbiological_culture

    Once the growth medium in the petri dish is inoculated with the desired bacteria, the plates are incubated at the optimal temperature for the growing of the selected bacteria (for example, usually at 37 degrees Celsius, or the human body temperature, for cultures from humans or animals, or lower for environmental cultures). After the desired ...