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  2. Shear vane test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shear_vane_test

    The shear vane test is a method of measuring the undrained shear strength of a cohesive soil. The test is carried out with equipment consisting of a rod with vanes mounted to it that is inserted into the ground and rotated. A gauge on the top of the rod measures the torque required to cause failure of the soil and provides a conversion to shear ...

  3. Bearing capacity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bearing_capacity

    The bearing capacity of soil is the maximum average contact pressure between the foundation and the soil which should not produce shear failure in the soil. Ultimate bearing capacity is the theoretical maximum pressure which can be supported without failure; allowable bearing capacity is the ultimate bearing capacity divided by a factor of ...

  4. Soil mechanics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil_mechanics

    Allowable bearing stress is the bearing capacity divided by a factor of safety. Sometimes, on soft soil sites, large settlements may occur under loaded foundations without actual shear failure occurring; in such cases, the allowable bearing stress is determined with regard to the maximum allowable settlement.

  5. File:Shear vane test.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Shear_vane_test.svg

    More than 100 pages use this file. The following list shows the first 100 pages that use this file only. A full list is available.. Angle of repose; Atterberg limits; Bearing capacity

  6. Shear strength - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shear_strength

    In engineering, shear strength is the strength of a material or component against the type of yield or structural failure when the material or component fails in shear. A shear load is a force that tends to produce a sliding failure on a material along a plane that is parallel to the direction of the force.

  7. Triaxial shear test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triaxial_shear_test

    Triaxial apparatus with sample attached ready for testing. In materials science, a triaxial shear test is a common method to measure the mechanical properties of many deformable solids, especially soil (e.g., sand, clay) and rock, and other granular materials or powders.

  8. Slope stability analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slope_stability_analysis

    The output of the analysis is a factor of safety, defined as the ratio of the shear strength (or, alternatively, an equivalent measure of shear resistance or capacity) to the shear stress (or other equivalent measure) required for equilibrium. If the value of factor of safety is less than 1.0, the slope is unstable.

  9. Standard penetration test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_penetration_test

    Symbol used in drawings Standard penetration test N values from a surficial aquifer in south Florida.. The standard penetration test (SPT) is an in-situ dynamic penetration test designed to provide information on the geotechnical engineering properties of soil.