Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
The brown-throated three-toed sloth (Bradypus variegatus) is the most common of the extant species of sloth, which inhabits the Neotropical realm [1] [9] in the forests of South and Central America. The pale-throated three-toed sloth (Bradypus tridactylus), which inhabits tropical rainforests in northern South America. It is similar in ...
In addition to the Greater Antillean sloths, some other pilosans are still extant on islands close to the Central and South American mainland. This includes several anteaters and a member of the other extant sloth family, that of the three-toed sloths , restricted to a small island in Panama. [ 10 ]
Opossums probably diverged from the basic South American marsupials in the late Cretaceous or early Paleocene. They are small to medium-sized marsupials, about the size of a large house cat, with a long snout and prehensile tail. Family: Didelphidae (American opossums) Subfamily: Caluromyinae. Genus: Caluromys. Derby's woolly opossum, Caluromys ...
Central America and northern South America: Size: 42–80 cm (17–31 in) long, plus 2–9 cm (1–4 in) tail [5] Habitat: Forest [6] Diet: Leaves, flowers, and fruit of Cecropia trees [7] LC Unknown [6] Maned sloth. B. torquatus Illiger, 1811: Eastern South America: Size: 45–50 cm (18–20 in) long, plus 4–5 cm (2 in) tail [8] Habitat ...
South America's 20 genera of nonhuman primates compares with 6 in Central America, 15 in Madagascar, 23 in Africa and 19 in Asia. All South American monkeys are believed to be descended from ancestors that rafted over from Africa about 25 million years ago in a single dispersal event. Suborder: Haplorrhini. Infraorder: Simiiformes
A number of sloths were also formerly present on the Antilles, which they reached from South America by some combination of rafting or floating with the prevailing currents. Together with the armadillos , which are in the order Cingulata, pilosans are part of the larger superorder Xenarthra , a defining characteristic of which is the presence ...
Long ago, there was a dramatic uptick in the pace of sloth evolution. In addition to growing to substantial sizes, fossils suggest some could walk on two legs and others developed foot-long claws.
There are 31 living species: the anteaters, tree sloths, and armadillos. [1] Extinct xenarthrans include the glyptodonts, pampatheres and ground sloths. Xenarthrans originated in South America during the late Paleocene about 60 million years ago. [2]