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  2. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methicillin-resistant...

    MRSA is responsible for several difficult-to-treat infections in humans. It caused more than 100,000 deaths worldwide attributable to antimicrobial resistance in 2019. MRSA is any strain of S. aureus that has developed (through natural selection) or acquired (through horizontal gene transfer) a multiple drug resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics.

  3. Staphylococcus aureus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staphylococcus_aureus

    Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA, often pronounced / ˈ m ɜːr s ə / or / ɛ m ɑːr ɛ s eɪ /), is one of a number of greatly feared strains of S. aureus which have become resistant to most β-lactam antibiotics. For this reason, vancomycin, a glycopeptide antibiotic, is commonly used to combat MRSA. Vancomycin inhibits the ...

  4. ST8:USA300 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ST8:USA300

    ST8:USA300 is a strain of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus that has emerged as a particularly antibiotic resistant epidemic that is responsible for rapidly progressive, fatal diseases including necrotizing pneumonia, severe sepsis and necrotizing fasciitis. [1]

  5. Template:Table of blood sampling tubes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Table_of_blood...

    This page was last edited on 28 November 2024, at 14:44 (UTC).; Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License; additional terms may apply.

  6. Blood culture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood_culture

    Blood is normally sterile. [1] The presence of bacteria in the blood is termed bacteremia, and the presence of fungi is called fungemia. [2] Minor damage to the skin [3] or mucous membranes, which can occur in situations like toothbrushing or defecation, [4] [5] can introduce bacteria into the bloodstream, but this bacteremia is normally transient and is rarely detected in cultures because the ...

  7. Sampling (medicine) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sampling_(medicine)

    It is performed by applying a cotton swab to the surface of the throat. Sampling of sputum from the lungs for sputum culture . It can be performed by special techniques of coughing, or by a protected specimen brush (PSB), [ 1 ] which is a brush that can be retracted into a plastic tube to prevent contamination of bacteria in the throat while ...

  8. Double-disk diffusion test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double-disk_diffusion_test

    This test was recommended the standard by the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute in 2004 for its use against MRSA. [3] Testing for inducible clindamycin resistance is typically performed in strains of Staphylococcus , β-hemolytic streptococci, and Streptococcus pneumoniae that demonstrate erythromycin resistance and clindamycin ...

  9. Growth medium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Growth_medium

    An agar plate – an example of a bacterial growth medium*: Specifically, it is a streak plate; the orange lines and dots are formed by bacterial colonies.. A growth medium or culture medium is a solid, liquid, or semi-solid designed to support the growth of a population of microorganisms or cells via the process of cell proliferation [1] or small plants like the moss Physcomitrella patens. [2]