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When writing a Chinese character, the trace of a dot or a line left on the writing material (such as paper) from pen-down to pen-up is called a stroke. [4] Strokes combine with each other in a Chinese character in different ways. There are three types of combinations between two strokes: [5] Separation: the strokes are separated from each other.
A compound stroke (also called a complex stroke) is produced when two or more basic strokes are combined in a single stroke written without lifting the writing instrument from the writing surface. The character 永 ( pinyin : yǒng ) "eternity", described in more detail in § Eight Principles of Yong , demonstrates one of these compound strokes.
In 1983, the Committee for Reforming the Chinese Written Language and the State Administration of Publication of China published The Table of Unified Indexing Chinese Character Components (Draft) (汉字统一部首表（草案）), a draft version of the current standard. [3]
The Table eliminates 500 characters that were in the previous version. This project was led by Professor Wan Ning from the Beijing Normal University's School of Chinese Language and Literature. Contributing to the project were Professor Wang Lijun, Associate Professor Bu Shixia, and Professor Ling Lijun, also from the School of Chinese Language ...
First of all, stroke counting is to be carried out on the standard regular form (楷體, 楷体) of the character, and according to its stroke order, e.g., by writing the character stroke by stroke (in one's mind). On the same stroke, the tip of the pen can only move along a path once, not allowed to go back.
To lookup a character (such as 家, home) in a dictionary (e.g., Xinhua Zidian, version 12 [15]), first find out its radical (the component 宀 at the top of 家). Count its number of strokes (3 strokes in 宀) and find it in the radical index in stroke-based order. When found, get its page number (p49) on the right side.
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No. Radical (variants) Stroke count Meaning and reading Frequency Jōyō freq Examples Group 1: 一: 1 one (いち, ichi, 一): 42 50 七三丈不丘世 2: 丨: 1 line, stick (ぼう, bō, 棒)