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  2. The Philosophy of Composition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Philosophy_of_Composition

    "The Philosophy of Composition" is an 1846 essay written by American writer Edgar Allan Poe that elucidates a theory about how good writers write when they write well. He concludes that length, "unity of effect" and a logical method are important considerations for good writing.

  3. Unity of science - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unity_of_science

    The unity of science is a thesis in philosophy of science that says that all the sciences form a unified whole. The variants of the thesis can be classified as ontological (giving a unified account of the structure of reality) and/or as epistemic/pragmatic (giving a unified account of how the activities and products of science work). [1]

  4. Scientific method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientific_method

    The history of scientific method considers changes in the methodology of scientific inquiry, not the history of science itself. The development of rules for scientific reasoning has not been straightforward; scientific method has been the subject of intense and recurring debate throughout the history of science, and eminent natural philosophers and scientists have argued for the primacy of ...

  5. Scientific theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientific_theory

    Unity: "A science should be unified.... Good theories consist of just one problem-solving strategy, or a small family of problem-solving strategies, that can be applied to a wide range of problems." Fecundity: "A great scientific theory, like Newton's, opens up new areas of research.... Because a theory presents a new way of looking at the ...

  6. Sociology of scientific knowledge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociology_of_Scientific...

    Historiography of science – History of the history of science; Paradigm shift – Fundamental change in ideas and practices within a scientific discipline; Philosophy of social science – Study of the logic, methods, and foundations of social sciences; Public awareness of science – Aspect of education and communication

  7. The Logic of Scientific Discovery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Logic_of_Scientific...

    We shall take it as falsified only if we discover a reproducible effect which refutes the theory". [2]: 66 Popper argues that science should adopt a methodology based on "an asymmetry between verifiability and falsifiability; an asymmetry which results from the logical form of universal statements. For these are never derivable from singular ...

  8. Rhetoric of science - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhetoric_of_science

    Rhetoric of science is a body of scholarly literature exploring the notion that the practice of science is a rhetorical activity. It emerged after a number of similarly oriented topics of research and discussion during the late 20th century, including the sociology of scientific knowledge, history of science, and philosophy of science, but it is practiced most typically by rhetoricians in ...

  9. The "Objectivity" of Knowledge in Social Science and Social ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_"Objectivity"_of...

    With his objectivity essay, Weber pursued two goals. On the one hand, he wanted to outline the research program of the Archiv für Sozialwissenschaft und Sozialforschung from his point of view, in particular its position on the question of non-judgmental science. On the other hand, Weber dealt with the question of how objectively valid truths ...