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Theobromine poisoning, also informally called chocolate poisoning or cocoa poisoning, is an overdosage reaction to the xanthine alkaloid theobromine, found in chocolate, tea, cola beverages, [1] and some other foods.
Dogs and other animals that metabolize theobromine (found in chocolate) more slowly [36] can succumb to theobromine poisoning from as little as 50 g (1.8 oz) of milk chocolate for a smaller dog and 400 g (14 oz), or around nine 44-gram (1.55 oz) small milk chocolate bars, for an average-sized dog. The concentration of theobromine in dark ...
Paraxanthine, also known as 1,7-dimethylxanthine, is an isomer of theophylline and theobromine, two well-known stimulants found in coffee, tea, and chocolate mainly in the form of caffeine. It is a member of the xanthine family of alkaloids , which includes theophylline, theobromine and caffeine .
“It’s hard not to cave and give your little guy a scrap from your plate,” Lisa Lippman, DVM, tells Yahoo Lifestyle. “Sometimes that’s okay and sometimes it can mean big issues for your ...
What compound found in cocoa makes chocolate toxic to dogs? Answer: Theobromine. What Christian martyr is considered the patron saint of lovers? Answer: Saint Valentine.
Chocolate may be a factor for heartburn in some people because one of its constituents, theobromine, may affect the esophageal sphincter muscle in a way that permits stomach acids to enter the esophagus. [101] Theobromine poisoning is an overdosage reaction to the bitter alkaloid, which happens more frequently in domestic animals than humans ...
Matthew Perry's overdose death sparked a federal investigation which revealed a "plethora of criminal activity.". Law enforcement officials were disturbed by the disregard for human life as they ...
Two common cases of acute natural poisoning are theobromine poisoning of dogs and cats, and mushroom poisoning in humans. Dogs and cats are not natural herbivores, but a chemical defense developed by Theobroma cacao can be incidentally fatal nevertheless.