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  2. Gatehouse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gatehouse

    In some castles, the gatehouse was so strongly fortified it took on the function of a keep, sometimes referred to as a "gate keep". In the late Middle Ages, some of these arrow loops might have been converted into gun loops (or gun ports). Urban defences would sometimes incorporate gatehouses such as Monnow Bridge in Monmouth.

  3. Portcullis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portcullis

    Portcullis at Desmond Castle, Adare, County Limerick, Ireland The inner portcullis of the Torre dell'Elefante in Cagliari, Sardinia, Italy A portcullis (from Old French porte coleice ' sliding gate ') is a heavy, vertically closing gate typically found in medieval fortifications. [1]

  4. Cité de Carcassonne - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cité_de_Carcassonne

    The Cité de Carcassonne (Occitan: Ciutat de Carcassona [siwˈtat de kaɾkaˈsunɔ]) is a medieval citadel located in the French city of Carcassonne, in the Aude department, Occitania region. It is situated on a hill on the right bank of the river Aude , in the south-eastern part of the city proper.

  5. Medieval fortification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_fortification

    Beaumaris Castle in Wales was built in the late 13th century and is an example of concentric castles which developed in the late medieval period. Badajoz Castle of Topoľčany in Slovakia Medieval fortification refers to medieval military methods that cover the development of fortification construction and use in Europe , roughly from the fall ...

  6. Concentric castle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concentric_castle

    Star-shaped plan of the citadel of Lille (France), designed by Vauban Plan of Beaumaris Castle (Wales). Surrounding fortresses or towns with a series of defensive walls where the outer walls are lower than the inner walls is something that has been found in fortifications going back thousands of years to cultures like the Assyrians, Persians, Ancient Egyptians and Babylonians.

  7. Barbican - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbican

    Barbicans were built well into the 16th century. Fortified or mock-fortified gatehouses remained a feature of ambitious French and English residences well into the 17th century. Portuguese medieval fortification nomenclature uses barbican ("barbacã") to describe any wall outside of and lower than the main defensive wall that forms a second ...

  8. Guédelon Castle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guédelon_Castle

    In late 1995, a study by Guyot's staff revealed the medieval foundations beneath the current, brick ruins, complete with a hypothesized plan of the original castle. After some consideration, Guyot rebuilt the existing castle, but began assembling funds and experts – and opening negotiations with the French government – to build a new castle ...

  9. Category:Gatehouses (architecture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Gatehouses...

    Gatehouses - generally a building enclosing or accompanying a gateway for a town, castle or important building Pages in category "Gatehouses (architecture)" The following 49 pages are in this category, out of 49 total.