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  2. Buddhism in Sri Lanka - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhism_in_Sri_Lanka

    Theravada Buddhism is the largest and official religion of Sri Lanka, practiced by 70.2% of the population as of 2012. [2] Practitioners of Sri Lankan Buddhism can be found amongst the majority Sinhalese population as well as among the minority ethnic groups.

  3. Southern, Eastern and Northern Buddhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern,_Eastern_and...

    While the Theravada presently dominates in Southeast Asia, prior to the 13th century the Mahayana was also well established in that region. The survival of certain Mahayana notions in popular Southeast Asian Buddhism (such as the worship of Lokesvara - a form of Avalokitesvara - in Thailand ) reflect the early presence of Mahayana ideology in ...

  4. Abhayagiri Vihāra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abhayagiri_Vihāra

    Abhayagiri Vihāra was a major monastery site of Theravada, Mahayana and Vajrayana Buddhism that was situated in Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka. It is one of the most extensive ruins in the world and one of the most sacred Buddhist pilgrimage cities in the nation.

  5. Anuradhapura Maha Viharaya - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anuradhapura_Maha_Viharaya

    1890 map of Anuradhapura by Harry Charles Purvis Bell showing the location of the Mahavihara. Some scholars have held that the rulers of Sri Lanka ensured that Theravāda remained traditional, and that this characteristic contrasts with Indian Buddhism. [9]

  6. Buddhism in Southeast Asia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhism_in_Southeast_Asia

    Mahayana Buddhism has the largest presence amongst the Chinese, while many immigrants from countries such as Myanmar, Thailand and Sri Lanka practice Theravada Buddhism. [ 37 ] Brunei , which has the smallest population in Southeast Asia, has around 13% [ 38 ] of its citizens and a significant migrant worker population adhering to Buddhism, at ...

  7. Atamasthana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atamasthana

    Thuparamaya is a dageba in Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka. It is a Buddhist sacred place of veneration. Thera Mahinda, an envoy sent by King Ashoka himself introduced Theravada Buddhism and also chetiya worship to Sri Lanka. At his request, King Devanampiyatissa built Thuparamaya in which the collarbone of the Buddha was enshrined.

  8. Anuradhapura - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anuradhapura

    It is the cradle of the Hydraulic Sri Lankan civilisation, Theravada Buddhism, and the longest-serving ancient capital of Sri Lanka that has survived for 1500 years. Moreover, It was the first capital of the Sinhala Kingdom of Rajarata, following the kingdoms of Tambapanni and Upatissa Nuwara.

  9. Mahayana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahayana

    Indian Mahayana Buddhist practice included numerous elements of devotion and ritual, which were considered to generate much merit (punya) and to allow the devotee to obtain the power or spiritual blessings of the Buddhas and bodhisattvas. These elements remain a key part of Mahayana Buddhism today. Some key Mahayana practices in this vein include: