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  2. Column (database) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Column_(database)

    However, database perfectionists tend to favor using 'field' to signify a specific cell of a given row. [ citation needed ] This is to enable accuracy in communicating with other developers. Columns (really column names) being referred to as field names (common for each row/record in the table).

  3. Data hierarchy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_hierarchy

    Data hierarchy refers to the systematic organization of data, often in a hierarchical form. Data organization involves characters, fields, records, files and so on. [1] [2] This concept is a starting point when trying to see what makes up data and whether data has a structure. For example, how does a person make sense of data such as 'employee ...

  4. Table (database) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Table_(database)

    In a database, a table is a collection of related data organized in table format; consisting of columns and rows.. In relational databases, and flat file databases, a table is a set of data elements (values) using a model of vertical columns (identifiable by name) and horizontal rows, the cell being the unit where a row and column intersect. [1]

  5. Hierarchical database model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hierarchical_database_model

    A hierarchical database model is a data model in which the data are organized into a tree-like structure. The data are stored as records which are connected to one another through links. A record is a collection of fields, with each field containing only one value. The type of a record defines which fields the record contains.

  6. Record (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Record_(computer_science)

    A record with fields x, y, and z would thus belong to the type of records with fields x and y, as would a record with fields x, y, and r. The rationale is that passing an ( x , y , z ) record to a function that expects an ( x , y ) record as argument should work, since that function will find all the fields it requires within the record.

  7. Relational database - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relational_database

    Tuple or record: A data set representing a single item Column: Attribute or field: A labeled element of a tuple, e.g. "Address" or "Date of birth" Table: Relation or Base relvar: A set of tuples sharing the same attributes; a set of columns and rows View or result set: Derived relvar: Any set of tuples; a data report from the RDBMS in response ...

  8. Database model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_model

    The basic data structure of the relational model is the table, where information about a particular entity (say, an employee) is represented in rows (also called tuples) and columns. Thus, the "relation" in "relational database" refers to the various tables in the database; a relation is a set of tuples. The columns enumerate the various ...

  9. Field (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Field_(computer_science)

    Identifying related data as a single group is central to the construction of understandable computer programs. [2] The individual fields in a record may be accessed by name, just like any variable in a computer program. [3] Each field in a record has two components. One component is the field's datatype declaration.