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  2. Software categories - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_categories

    System software is a generic term referring to the computer programs used to start and run computer systems including diverse application software and networks. Computer programming tools, such as compilers and linkers, are used to translate and combine computer program source code and libraries into executables, which are programs that fall ...

  3. Software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software

    Software consists of computer programs that instruct the execution of a computer. [1] The history of software is closely tied to the development of digital computers in the mid-20th century. Early programs were written in machine language specific to the hardware, but the introduction of high-level programming languages in the 1950s allowed for ...

  4. List of statistical software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_statistical_software

    The Unscrambler – free-to-try commercial multivariate analysis software for Windows; Unistat – general statistics package that can also work as Excel add-in; WarpPLS – statistics package used in structural equation modeling; Wolfram Language [8] – the computer language that evolved from the program Mathematica. It has similar ...

  5. Application software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Application_software

    Application software. An application program (software application, or application, or app for short) is a computer program designed to carry out a specific task other than one relating to the operation of the computer itself, [1] typically to be used by end-users. [2] Word processors, media players, and accounting software are examples.

  6. Computer program - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_program

    t. e. A computer program is a sequence or set [a] of instructions in a programming language for a computer to execute. It is one component of software, which also includes documentation and other intangible components. [1] A computer program in its human-readable form is called source code.

  7. System software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/System_software

    System software was usually supplied by the manufacturer of the computer hardware and was intended to be used by most or all users of that system. Many operating systems come pre-packaged with basic application software. Such software is not considered system software when it can be uninstalled without affecting the functioning of other ...

  8. Open-source software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open-source_software

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 12 September 2024. Software licensed to ensure source code usage rights Open-source software shares similarities with free software and is part of the broader term free and open-source software. For broader coverage of this topic, see Open-source-software movement. It has been suggested that this article ...

  9. List of free and open-source software packages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_free_and_open...

    This is a list of free and open-source software packages, computer software licensed under free software licenses and open-source licenses.Software that fits the Free Software Definition may be more appropriately called free software; the GNU project in particular objects to their works being referred to as open-source. [1]