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  2. Exponentiation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exponentiation

    The base 3 appears 5 times in the multiplication, because the exponent is 5. Here, 243 is the 5th power of 3, or 3 raised to the 5th power. The word "raised" is usually omitted, and sometimes "power" as well, so 3 5 can be simply read "3 to the 5th", or "3 to the 5".

  3. 700 (number) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/700_(number)

    729 = 27 2 = 9 3 = 3 6. the square of 27, and the cube of 9, the sixth power of three, and because of these properties, a perfect totient number. [28] centered octagonal number, [29] Smith number [6] the number of times a philosopher's pleasure is greater than a tyrant's pleasure according to Plato in the Republic; the largest three-digit cube ...

  4. Perfect totient number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perfect_totient_number

    In number theory, a perfect totient number is an integer that is equal to the sum of its iterated totients.That is, one applies the totient function to a number n, apply it again to the resulting totient, and so on, until the number 1 is reached, and adds together the resulting sequence of numbers; if the sum equals n, then n is a perfect totient number.

  5. Cube (algebra) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cube_(algebra)

    The cube of a number n is denoted n 3, using a superscript 3, [a] for example 2 3 = 8. The cube operation can also be defined for any other mathematical expression, for example (x + 1) 3. The cube is also the number multiplied by its square: n 3 = n × n 2 = n × n × n. The cube function is the function x ↦ x 3 (often denoted y = x 3) that

  6. Table of divisors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Table_of_divisors

    a perfect number equals the sum of its ... of divisors and itself raised to some positive power that equals or is greater ... 3, 9, 27, 81, 243, 729 7 1093 ...

  7. Square number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_number

    Square number 16 as sum of gnomons. In mathematics, a square number or perfect square is an integer that is the square of an integer; [1] in other words, it is the product of some integer with itself. For example, 9 is a square number, since it equals 3 2 and can be written as 3 × 3.

  8. Powerful number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Powerful_number

    According to Guy, Erdős has asked whether there are infinitely many pairs of consecutive powerful numbers such as (23 3, 2 3 3 2 13 2) in which neither number in the pair is a square. Walker (1976) showed that there are indeed infinitely many such pairs by showing that 3 3 c 2 + 1 = 7 3 d 2 has infinitely many solutions.

  9. Square (algebra) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_(algebra)

    The square of an integer may also be called a square number or a perfect square. In algebra, the operation of squaring is often generalized to polynomials, other expressions, or values in systems of mathematical values other than the numbers. For instance, the square of the linear polynomial x + 1 is the quadratic polynomial (x + 1) 2 = x 2 ...