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  2. Great Britain in the Seven Years' War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Britain_in_the_Seven...

    The Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle succeeded his younger brother as Prime Minister in 1754 and managed domestic affairs for much of the Seven Years' War.. The last major conflict in Europe, the War of the Austrian Succession, had ended in 1748 with the Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle after a bloody war had left large parts of Central Europe devastated.

  3. Seven Years' War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven_Years'_War

    The British prime minister, the Duke of Newcastle, was optimistic that the new series of alliances could prevent war from breaking out in Europe. [37] However, a large French force was assembled at Toulon , and the French opened the campaign against the British with an attack on Minorca in the Mediterranean.

  4. Assassination of Spencer Perceval - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assassination_of_Spencer...

    Perceval remains the sole British prime minister to have been assassinated. Perceval had led the Tory government since 1809, during a critical phase of the Napoleonic Wars. His determination to prosecute the war using the harshest of measures caused widespread poverty and unrest on the home front; thus the news of his death was a cause of ...

  5. List of heads of state and government who died in office

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_heads_of_state_and...

    Year Country Title Place of death Cause of death Spencer Compton: 1743 Great Britain: Prime Minister: Westminster Kingdom of Great Britain: Illness [1] Henry Pelham: 1754 Great Britain: Prime Minister: Westminster Kingdom of Great Britain: Illness – skin infection [2] Charles Watson-Wentworth: 1782 Great Britain: Prime Minister: Wimbledon ...

  6. List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_prime_ministers_of...

    The prime minister of the United Kingdom is the principal minister of the crown of His Majesty's Government, and the head of the British Cabinet.. There is no specific date for when the office of prime minister first appeared, as the role was not created but rather evolved over time through a merger of duties. [1]

  7. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_John_Temple,_3rd...

    Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston (20 October 1784 – 18 October 1865), known as Lord Palmerston, was a British statesman and politician who served as prime minister of the United Kingdom from 1855 to 1858 and from 1859 to 1865.

  8. List of British MPs killed in office - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_British_MPs_killed...

    Spencer Perceval is the only British prime minister to have been assassinated, having been shot on 11 May 1812 by John Bellingham, a merchant who blamed the government for his debt. From 1882 to 1990, six MPs were assassinated by Irish nationalists.

  9. George Grenville - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Grenville

    George Grenville (14 October 1712 – 13 November 1770) was a British Whig statesman who served as Prime Minister of Great Britain, during the early reign of the young George III. He served for only two years (1763-1765), and attempted to solve the problem of the massive debt resulting from the Seven Years' War .