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  2. Hypoxia (environmental) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypoxia_(environmental)

    Global map of low and declining oxygen levels in the open ocean and coastal waters, 2009. [1] The map indicates coastal sites where anthropogenic nutrients have exacerbated or caused oxygen declines to <2 mg/L (<63 μmol/L) (red dots), as well as ocean oxygen minimum zones at 300 m (blue shaded regions).

  3. Ocean deoxygenation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_deoxygenation

    Global map of low and declining oxygen levels in coastal waters (mainly due to eutrophication) and in the open ocean (due to climate change).The map indicates coastal sites where oxygen levels have declined to less than 2 mg/L (red dots), as well as expanding ocean oxygen minimum zones at 300 metres (blue shaded regions).

  4. Oxygen minimum zone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxygen_minimum_zone

    Open ocean areas with no oxygen have grown more than 1.7 million square miles in the last 50 years, and coastal waters have seen a tenfold increase in low-oxygen areas in the same time. [47] Measurement of dissolved oxygen in coastal and open ocean waters for the past 50 years has revealed a marked decline in oxygen content.

  5. Dead zone (ecology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dead_zone_(ecology)

    Dead zones are hypoxic (low-oxygen) areas in the world's oceans and large lakes. Hypoxia occurs when dissolved oxygen (DO) concentration falls to or below 2 ml of O 2 /liter. [2] When a body of water experiences hypoxic conditions, aquatic flora and fauna begin to change behavior in order to reach sections of water with higher oxygen levels.

  6. Earth’s Disastrous 10th Tipping Point Has Been Identified - AOL

    www.aol.com/earth-disastrous-10th-tipping-point...

    According to the researchers, lakes and reservoirs have experienced oxygen losses of 5.5 percent and 18.6 percent respectively in the past 45 years, and the oceans have dropped by 2 percent—a ...

  7. Baltic Sea hypoxia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baltic_Sea_hypoxia

    Baltic Sea hypoxia refers to low levels of oxygen in bottom waters, also known as hypoxia, occurring regularly in the Baltic Sea. As of 2009 [update] the total area of bottom covered with hypoxic waters with oxygen concentrations less than 2 mg/L in the Baltic Sea has averaged 49,000 km 2 over the last 40 years.

  8. Low-oxygen levels off coast a concern for fisheries - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/low-oxygen-levels-off-coast...

    Sep. 14—Low-oxygen levels off the coast of Oregon and Washington state hit earlier than usual this spring and have lasted longer than any other hypoxic event recorded on the West Coast in the ...

  9. Mesopelagic zone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesopelagic_zone

    Dissolved oxygen is a requirement for aerobic respiration, and while the surface ocean is usually oxygen-rich due to atmospheric gas exchange and photosynthesis, the mesopelagic zone is not in direct contact with the atmosphere, due to stratification at the base of the surface mixed layer.