Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Values are given in terms of temperature necessary to reach the specified pressure. Valid results within the quoted ranges from most equations are included in the table for comparison. A conversion factor is included into the original first coefficients of the equations to provide the pressure in pascals (CR2: 5.006, SMI: -0.875).
The boiling point of water is the temperature at which the saturated vapor pressure equals the ambient pressure. Water supercooled below its normal freezing point has a higher vapor pressure than that of ice at the same temperature and is, thus, unstable. Calculations of the (saturation) vapor pressure of water are commonly used in meteorology.
An important basic value, which is not registered in the table, is the saturated vapor pressure at the triple point of water. The internationally accepted value according to measurements of Guildner, Johnson and Jones (1976) amounts to: P w (t tp = 0.01 °C) = 611.657 Pa ± 0.010 Pa at (1 − α) = 99%
A log-lin vapor pressure chart for various liquids. The higher the vapor pressure of a liquid at a given temperature, the lower the normal boiling point (i.e., the boiling point at atmospheric pressure) of the liquid. The vapor pressure chart to the right has graphs of the vapor pressures versus temperatures for a variety of liquids. [10]
Vapor pressure [a] or equilibrium vapor pressure is the pressure exerted by a vapor in thermodynamic equilibrium with its condensed phases (solid or liquid) at a given temperature in a closed system. The equilibrium vapor pressure is an indication of a liquid's thermodynamic tendency to evaporate.
(760 mmHg = 101.325 kPa = 1.000 atm = normal pressure) This example shows a severe problem caused by using two different sets of coefficients. The described vapor pressure is not continuous—at the normal boiling point the two sets give different results. This causes severe problems for computational techniques which rely on a continuous vapor ...
ref T c (K) T c (°C) P c (MPa) P c (other) V c (cm 3 /mol) ρ c (g/cm 3) ; 1 H hydrogen; use: 32.97: −240.18: 1.293: CRC.a: 32.97: −240.18: 1.293: 65: KAL: 33.2: 1.297: 65.0: SMI: −239.9: 13.2 kgf/cm 2: 0.0310 1 H hydrogen (equilibrium)
Unless noted, all values refer to the normal boiling point at standard pressure (101.325 kPa). References ... Table 3.2 Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds.