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  2. Taxation in Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxation_in_Australia

    In 1884, a general tax on income was introduced in South Australia, and in 1895 income tax was introduced in New South Wales at the rate of six pence in the pound, or 2.5%. [6] Federal income tax was first introduced in 1915, in order to help fund Australia's war effort in the First World War . [ 7 ]

  3. Goods and services tax (Australia) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goods_and_services_tax...

    Goods and Services Tax [1] (GST) in Australia is a value added tax of 10% on most goods and services sales, with some exemptions (such as for certain food, healthcare and housing items [2]) and concessions (including qualifying long term accommodation which is taxed at an effective rate of 5.5% [3]). GST is levied on most transactions in the ...

  4. Constitutional basis of taxation in Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitutional_basis_of...

    Generally, a customs duty is a tax imposed on goods entering a jurisdiction. An excise is a type of sales tax on goods, and the High Court has interpreted what constitutes an excise broadly. The High Court has found that any tax that imposes a tax up to and including the point of sale is an "excise", thereby striking out State sales taxes.

  5. Income tax in Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Income_tax_in_Australia

    The first income tax in Australia was imposed in 1884 by South Australia with a general tax on income. Federal income tax was first introduced in 1915, as a wartime measure to help fund Australia's war effort in the First World War. Between 1915 and 1942, income taxes were levied by both State governments and the federal government.

  6. List of countries by tax rates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_tax_rates

    The tax rates displayed are marginal and do not account for deductions, exemptions or rebates. The effective rate is usually lower than the marginal rate. The tax rates given for federations (such as the United States and Canada) are averages and vary depending on the state or province. Territories that have different rates to their respective ...

  7. Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Income_Tax_Assessment_Act_1936

    The Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 (Cth) is an Act of the Parliament of Australia. It is one of the main statutes under which income tax is calculated. The Act is gradually being rewritten into the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 , and new matters are generally now added to the 1997 Act.

  8. Section 90 of the Constitution of Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Section_90_of_the...

    a consumption tax on tobacco (Dickenson's Arcade); taxing receipts issued by vendors that acknowledged payment of the purchase price of commodities (Hamersley); [17] a tax on the processing of fish intended for human consumption (MG Kailis); [18] a tax on livestock used in the production of meat or wool (Logan Downs); [19]

  9. Fuel taxes in Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuel_taxes_in_Australia

    The main fuel tax in Australia is an excise tax, to which Goods and Services Tax ("GST") is added. Both taxes are levied by the federal government. Both taxes are levied by the federal government. In Australia the GST (currently 10%) is applied on top of the fuel excise tax.