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  2. Scoville scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scoville_scale

    The Scoville scale is a measurement of pungency (spiciness or "heat") of chili peppers and other substances, recorded in Scoville heat units (SHU). It is based on the concentration of capsaicinoids , among which capsaicin is the predominant component.

  3. List of capsaicinoids - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_capsaicinoids

    Structural formula Name Scoville heat units Abbreviation Reference Resiniferatoxin: 16,000,000,000 RTX [2] [3] [4]Tinyatoxin: 5,300,000,000 TTX or TTN [4]Phenylacetylrinvanil

  4. Fish pepper - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_pepper

    Fish peppers are typically hot peppers, and their heat can range from 5,000 to 30,000 on the Scoville scale. [8] The peppers grow to roughly 1.5 to 2 inches (3.8 to 5.1 cm) in length, with the plant itself growing to roughly 2 feet (61 cm) in height. [13] [14]

  5. Hottest chili pepper - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hottest_chili_pepper

    Mature Carolina Reaper, listed by Guinness as the hottest chili pepper from 2017-2023. Amongst growers in the US, the UK, Australia, and France, there has been a competition since the 1990s to grow the hottest chili pepper. Chili pepper species and cultivars registering over 1,000,000 Scoville Heat units (SHU) are called "super-hots".

  6. List of unusual units of measurement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_unusual_units_of...

    Chili peppers. The Scoville scale is a measure of the hotness of a chili pepper. It is the degree of dilution in sugar water of a specific chili pepper extract when a panel of 5 tasters can no longer detect its "heat". [109] Pure capsaicin (the chemical responsible for the "heat") has 16 million Scoville heat units.

  7. Ghost pepper - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghost_pepper

    ' Bhutanese pepper ' or 'Ghost pepper' in Assamese [4]), is an interspecific hybrid chili pepper cultivated in Northeast India. [5] [6] It is a hybrid of Capsicum chinense and Capsicum frutescens. [7] In 2007, Guinness World Records certified that the ghost pepper was the world's hottest chili pepper, 170 times hotter than Tabasco sauce.

  8. Pequin pepper - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pequin_pepper

    Pequin (or piquín) pepper (/ p ɪ ˈ k iː n /) is a hot chili pepper cultivar commonly used as a spice. Pequin peppers are hot, often 5–8 times hotter than jalapeños on the Scoville scale (30,000 to 60,000 Units). Flavor is described as citrusy and nutty. [1]

  9. Tabasco pepper - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tabasco_pepper

    Peppers are temperamental when it comes to setting fruit; if temperatures are too hot or too cool, or if nighttime temperatures fall below 15 °C (60 °F), it can reduce fruit set. A location that receives plenty of light and heat, with soil that is fertile, lightweight, slightly acidic (pH 5.5–7.0), and well-drained, is ideal for growing the ...