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Studies show that countries that have succeeded in reducing school violence and bullying or maintaining a low prevalence have nine factors in common. These key factors include: [1] Strong political leadership, a robust legal and policy framework, and consistent policies on violence against children, school violence and bullying, and related issues.
School violence includes violence between school students as well as attacks by students on school staff and attacks by school staff on students. It encompasses physical violence , including student-on-student fighting , corporal punishment ; psychological violence such as verbal abuse , and sexual violence , including rape and sexual harassment .
The educational effects on victims of school violence and bullying are significant. Violence and bullying at the hands of students may make the victims afraid to go to school and interfere with their ability to concentrate in class or participate in school activities. [118] It can also have similar effects on bystanders.
The Do the Write Thing Challenge (or DtWT) is a writing program for junior high students organized by the U.S. National Campaign to Stop Violence. [1] [2] [3] Intended to reduce youth violence, the Do the Write Thing Essay Challenge Program began in 1994 as a local program in Washington, D.C. and expanded in 1996 to other cities.
Green Dot Bystander Intervention is a bystander education approach that aims to prevent violence with the help of bystanders. It is built on the premise that violence can be measurably and systematically reduced within a community. [1] [2] Bystander intervention as a way of violence prevention programs are becoming popular within society. [3]
School officials were called in to investigate the incident, and referred to the knife as a "deadly weapon." [17] Other cases include a straight-A student who was ordered to attend "reform school" after a classmate dropped a pocket knife in his lap, [18] and in 2007, when a girl was expelled for using a utility knife to cut paper for a project ...
Sandy Hook Promise (SHP) is an American 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization which was established in 2013 in the aftermath of the Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting, in order to work for gun violence prevention programs and policy making.
A variation on this, peace studies, is an interdisciplinary effort aiming at the prevention, de-escalation, and solution of conflicts by peaceful means, based on achieving conflict resolution and dispute resolution at the international and domestic levels based on positive sum, rather than negative sum, solutions.