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  2. Video coding format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Video_coding_format

    A video coding format [a] (or sometimes video compression format) is a content representation format of digital video content, such as in a data file or bitstream. It typically uses a standardized video compression algorithm, most commonly based on discrete cosine transform (DCT) coding and motion compensation .

  3. Variable-length quantity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variable-length_quantity

    Base-128 compression is known by many names – VB (Variable Byte), VByte, Varint, VInt, EncInt etc. [1] A variable-length quantity (VLQ) was defined for use in the standard MIDI file format [2] to save additional space for a resource-constrained system, and is also used in the later Extensible Music Format (XMF).

  4. Packetized elementary stream - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Packetized_elementary_stream

    2 bytes: Specifies the number of bytes remaining in the packet after this field. Can be zero. If the PES packet length is set to zero, the PES packet can be of any length. A value of zero for the PES packet length can be used only when the PES packet payload is a video elementary stream. [6] Optional PES header: variable length (length >= 3)

  5. Video file format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Video_file_format

    A video file format is a type of file format for storing digital video data on a computer system. Video is almost always stored using lossy compression to reduce the file size. A video file normally consists of a container (e.g. in the Matroska format) containing visual (video without audio) data in a video coding format (e.g. VP9 ) alongside ...

  6. AV1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AV1

    AOMedia Video 1 (AV1) is an open, royalty-free video coding format initially designed for video transmissions over the Internet. It was developed as a successor to VP9 by the Alliance for Open Media (AOMedia), [2] a consortium founded in 2015 that includes semiconductor firms, video on demand providers, video content producers, software development companies and web browser vendors.

  7. Comparison of video container formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_video...

    Some are combinations of common container formats and audio and video coding profiles, such as AVCHD and DivX formats. Although sometimes compared to DivX products, Xvid is neither a container format nor a video format, it is a software library that encodes video using specific coding profiles of the common MPEG-4 ASP video format. Those types ...

  8. Resource Interchange File Format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource_Interchange_File...

    More information about the RIFF format can be found in the Interchange File Format article. RF64 is a multichannel file format based on RIFF specification, developed by the European Broadcasting Union. It is BWF-compatible and allows file sizes to exceed 4 gigabytes. It does so by providing a "ds64" chunk with a 64-bit (8-byte) size.

  9. Comparison of data-serialization formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_data...

    PER Aligned: a fixed number of bits if the integer type has a finite range and the size of the range is less than 65536; a variable number of octets otherwise; OER: 1, 2, or 4 octets (either signed or unsigned) if the integer type has a finite range that fits in that number of octets; a variable number of octets otherwise