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  2. Import substitution industrialization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Import_substitution...

    Early attempts at ISI were stifled by colonial neomercantilist policies of the 1940s and the 1950s that aimed to generate growth by exporting primary products to the detriment of imports. [24]: 205 The promotion of exports to metropoles was the primary goal of the colonial economic system. The metropolitan governments aimed to offset colonial ...

  3. Export-oriented industrialization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Export-oriented...

    Export-oriented industrialization was particularly characteristic of the development of the national economies of the developed East Asian Tigers: Hong Kong, Singapore, South Korea, and Taiwan in the post-World War II period. [1] Export-led growth is an economic strategy used by some developing countries. The strategy seeks to find a niche in ...

  4. International trade - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_trade

    Local production has been reported to increase local employment in many cases. A 2018 study claimed that international trade can increase local employment. [21] A 2016 study found that local employment and total labor income in both manufacturing and nonmanufacturing were negatively affected by rising exposure to imports. [22]

  5. Foreign trade of the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_trade_of_the...

    The authority of Congress to regulate international trade is set out in the United States Constitution (Article I, Section 8, Paragraph 1): . The Congress shall have power To lay and collect Taxes, Duties, Imposts and Excises, to pay the Debts and provide for the common Defence and to promote the general Welfare of the United States; but all Duties, Imposts and Excises shall be uniform ...

  6. History of tariffs in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_tariffs_in_the...

    Tariffs have historically served a key role in the trade policy of the United States.Their purpose was to generate revenue for the federal government and to allow for import substitution industrialization (industrialization of a nation by replacing imports with domestic production) by acting as a protective barrier around infant industries. [1]

  7. Customs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Customs

    In many countries, import and export data are issued on the basis of national laws (Transparency Laws / Freedom of Information Act). [10] There has, however, been some speed bumps when transitioning customs over from the public to private sector. Factors such as an incompetent private sector, government's reluctance to change the traditional ...

  8. Man living in California accused of exporting guns ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/man-living-california-accused...

    A man living in California has been accused of exporting guns and ammunition to North Korea, the Department of Justice (DOJ) said in a press release Tuesday. According to the DOJ’s release ...

  9. Export - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Export

    An export in international trade is a good produced in one country that is sold into another country or a service provided in one country for a national or resident of another country. The seller of such goods or the service provider is an exporter ; the foreign buyers is an importer . [ 1 ]