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  2. List of pathology mnemonics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_pathology_mnemonics

    CUSHING: . Central obesity/ Cervical fat pads/ Collagen fiber weakness/ Comedones (acne) . Urinary free corisol and glucose increase . Striae/ Suppressed immunity . Hypercortisolism/ Hypertension/ Hyperglycemia/ Hirsutism

  3. Kehr's sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kehr's_sign

    Kehr's sign is the occurrence of acute pain in the tip of the shoulder due to the presence of blood or other irritants in the peritoneal cavity when a person is lying down and the legs are elevated.

  4. American Society for Clinical Pathology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Society_for...

    [9] [11] In 1949, the BOR changed the exam format to a 200 multiple choice question exam as the multiple choice questions were found to be a more reliable indicator than true-false questions. [12] In 1949, the BOR also created the Board of Schools (BOS) for registering schools. [12]

  5. Pathophysiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pathophysiology

    Pathophysiology (or physiopathology) is a branch of study, at the intersection of pathology and physiology, concerning disordered physiological processes that cause, result from, or are otherwise associated with a disease or injury.

  6. Myoglobinuria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myoglobinuria

    Myoglobinuria pathophysiology consists of a series of metabolic actions in which damage to muscle cells affect calcium mechanisms, thereby increasing free ionized calcium in the cytoplasm of the myocytes (concurrently decreasing free ionized calcium in the bloodstream). This, in turn, affects several intracellular enzymes that are calcium ...

  7. Pathophysiology of multiple sclerosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pathophysiology_of...

    Pathophysiology is a convergence of pathology with physiology. Pathology is the medical discipline that describes conditions typically observed during a disease state; whereas physiology is the biological discipline that describes processes or mechanisms operating within an organism.

  8. Pathophysiology of acute respiratory distress syndrome

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pathophysiology_of_acute...

    The pathophysiology of acute respiratory distress syndrome involves fluid accumulation in the lungs not explained by heart failure (noncardiogenic pulmonary edema). It is typically provoked by an acute injury to the lungs that results in flooding of the lungs' microscopic air sacs responsible for the exchange of gases such as oxygen and carbon dioxide with capillaries in the lungs. [1]

  9. Passive immunity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Passive_immunity

    In immunology, passive immunity is the transfer of active humoral immunity of ready-made antibodies.Passive immunity can occur naturally, when maternal antibodies are transferred to the fetus through the placenta, and it can also be induced artificially, when high levels of antibodies specific to a pathogen or toxin (obtained from humans, horses, or other animals) are transferred to non-immune ...