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  2. Cryoscopic constant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryoscopic_constant

    Through cryoscopy, a known constant can be used to calculate an unknown molar mass. The term "cryoscopy" means "freezing measurement" in Greek . Freezing point depression is a colligative property , so Δ T depends only on the number of solute particles dissolved, not the nature of those particles.

  3. Freezing-point depression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freezing-point_depression

    Workers spreading salt from a salt truck for deicing the road Freezing point depression is responsible for keeping ice cream soft below 0°C. [1]Freezing-point depression is a drop in the maximum temperature at which a substance freezes, caused when a smaller amount of another, non-volatile substance is added.

  4. Freezing point depression osmometer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freezing_point_depression...

    The freezing point depression osmometer is an osmometer that is used in determining a solution's osmotic concentration as its osmotically active aspects depress its freezing point. In the past, freezing point osmometry has been used to assess the osmotic strength of colloids and solutions. The osmometer uses the solution's freezing point ...

  5. Freezing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freezing

    Freezing is a phase transition in which a liquid turns into a solid when its temperature is lowered below its freezing point. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] For most substances, the melting and freezing points are the same temperature; however, certain substances possess differing solid-liquid transition temperatures.

  6. Freezing air temperature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freezing_air_temperature

    Freezing [1] or frost occurs when the air temperature falls below the freezing point of water (0 °C, 32 °F, 273 K). This is usually measured at the height of 1.2 metres above the ground surface. This is usually measured at the height of 1.2 metres above the ground surface.

  7. Supercooling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supercooling

    Supercooling is the cooling of a liquid below its freezing point without it becoming solid. Freezing point depression is when a solution can be cooled below the freezing point of the corresponding pure liquid due to the presence of the solute; an example of this is the freezing point depression that occurs when salt is added to pure water.

  8. Individual quick freezing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Individual_Quick_Freezing

    One of the main advantages of this method of preparing frozen food is that the freezing process takes only a few minutes. The exact time depends on the type of IQF freezer and the product. The short freezing prevents formation of large ice crystals in the product's cells, which destroys the membrane structures at the molecular level.

  9. Melting-point depression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melting-point_depression

    This article deals with melting/freezing point depression due to very small particle size. For depression due to the mixture of another compound, see freezing-point depression. Melting-point depression is the phenomenon of reduction of the melting point of a material with a reduction of its size.