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More rarely VKDB can be caused by maternal medicines causing vitamin K deficiency in the newborn. [2] VKDB can largely be prevented by prophylactic supplementation of vitamin K, which is typically given shortly after birth by intramuscular injection. Most national health organisations recommend routine vitamin K supplementation after birth. [2]
The liver utilizes vitamin K to produce coagulation factors that help the body form blood clots which prevent excessive bleeding. [2] [3] Vitamin K injections are administered to newborns as a preventative measure to reduce the risk of hemorrhagic disease of the newborn (HDN). [4] [5]
Babies receive a shot of vitamin K after birth to prevent life-threatening bleeding. But more parents are refusing the injection. The trend is alarming doctors.
When given by injection benefits are seen within two hours. [5] It is also recommended for preventing and treating vitamin K deficiency bleeding (VKDB) in infants. [5] Many countries in the world choose intramuscular injections in newborn to keep them safe from VKDB.
Vitamin K is a family of structurally similar, fat-soluble vitamers found in foods and marketed as dietary supplements. [1] The human body requires vitamin K for post-synthesis modification of certain proteins that are required for blood coagulation ("K" from Danish koagulation, for "coagulation") or for controlling binding of calcium in bones and other tissues. [2]
During the procedure “the baby is generally held ... if the baby does not receive a vitamin K shot ... facilities anesthetize the penis with an injection of numbing medication on each side of ...
Mothers who are negative for the Kell 1 antigen develop antibodies after being exposed to red blood cells that are positive for Kell 1.Over half of the cases of hemolytic disease of the newborn owing the anti-Kell antibodies are caused by multiple blood transfusions, with the remainder due to a previous pregnancy with a Kell 1 positive baby.
Johnson shared they opted for “a fat-derived extracellular matrix to restore volume by stimulating my body’s natural fat growth” — a.k.a. injecting fat into the face — as opposed to ...
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