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Obstetrics and gynaecology (also spelled as obstetrics and gynecology; abbreviated as Obs and Gynae, O&G, OB-GYN and OB/GYN [a]) is the medical specialty that encompasses the two subspecialties of obstetrics (covering pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period) and gynaecology (covering the health of the female reproductive system ...
Gynaecology or gynecology (see American and British English spelling differences) is the area of medicine that involves the treatment of women's diseases, especially those of the female reproductive organs.
Obstetrics is the field of study concentrated on pregnancy, childbirth and the postpartum period. [1] As a medical specialty, obstetrics is combined with gynecology under the discipline known as obstetrics and gynecology (OB/GYN), which is a surgical field. [2]
He wrote medical monographs and books on the history of obstetrics, most notably English Midwives, their History and Prospects (1872) and The Chemberlens and the Midwifery Forceps (1882), and was the founding editor of The Obstetrical Journal of Great Britain and Ireland (1873–76).
Midwifery and obstetrics are different but overlap in medical practice that focuses on pregnancy and labor. Midwifery emphasizes the normality of pregnancy along with the reproductive process. Classical Antiquity saw the beginning of attempts to classify various areas of medical research, and the terms gynecology and obstetrics came into use.
Dr. Kameelah Phillips, an OB-GYN, addresses the racist roots of gynecology and the tool named after J. Marion Sims. I’m a Black OB-GYN. Why addressing the history of racism in medicine is crucial
However, a "J. Marion Sims Chair" in obstetrics and gynecology still appears in a March 2018 program. [112] A J. Marion Sims Society, a student organization, existed there from 1923 to 1945. [113] A Sims Memorial Address on Gynecology, delivered before the South Carolina Medical Society at Charleston, is documented from 1927. [114]
Dr. Barry Brock, a Beverly Hills OB-GYN who recently had his hospital privileges at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center terminated, has been named a defendant in a civil suit.