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  2. Sodium chloride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_chloride

    This same basic structure is found in many other compounds and is commonly known as the NaCl structure or rock salt crystal structure. It can be represented as a face-centered cubic (fcc) lattice with a two-atom basis or as two interpenetrating face centered cubic lattices. The first atom is located at each lattice point, and the second atom is ...

  3. Lewis structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lewis_structure

    Expressing resonance when drawing Lewis structures may be done either by drawing each of the possible resonance forms and placing double-headed arrows between them or by using dashed lines to represent the partial bonds (although the latter is a good representation of the resonance hybrid which is not, formally speaking, a Lewis structure).

  4. Salt (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salt_(chemistry)

    The compressibility of a salt is strongly determined by its structure, and in particular the coordination number. For example, halides with the caesium chloride structure (coordination number 8) are less compressible than those with the sodium chloride structure (coordination number 6), and less again than those with a coordination number of 4 ...

  5. Sodium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium

    Sodium chloride, also known as edible salt or table salt [87] (chemical formula NaCl), is the principal source of sodium (Na) in the diet, and is used as seasoning and preservative in such commodities as pickled preserves and jerky; for Americans, most sodium chloride comes from processed foods. [88]

  6. Indium(III) chloride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indium(III)_chloride

    InCl 3 is a Lewis acid and forms complexes with donor ligands, L, InCl 3 L, InCl 3 L 2, InCl 3 L 3. For example, with the chloride ion it forms tetrahedral InCl 4 −, trigonal bipyramidal InCl 5 2−, and octahedral InCl 6 3−. [5] In diethyl ether solution, InCl 3 reacts with lithium hydride, LiH, to form .

  7. Lewis acids and bases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lewis_acids_and_bases

    The most common Lewis bases are anions. The strength of Lewis basicity correlates with the pK a of the parent acid: acids with high pK a 's give good Lewis bases. As usual, a weaker acid has a stronger conjugate base. Examples of Lewis bases based on the general definition of electron pair donor include: simple anions, such as H − and F −

  8. Salt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salt

    Edible salt is sold in forms such as sea salt and table salt, the latter of which usually contains an anti-caking agent and may be iodised to prevent iodine deficiency. As well as its use in cooking and at the table, salt is present in many processed foods. Sodium is an essential element for human health via its role as an electrolyte and ...

  9. Sodium hydrogenoxalate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_hydrogenoxalate

    Sodium hydrogenoxalate or sodium hydrogen oxalate is a chemical compound with the chemical formula NaHC 2 O 4.It is an ionic compound.It is a sodium salt of oxalic acid H 2 C 2 O 4.It is an acidic salt, because it consists of sodium cations Na + and hydrogen oxalate anions HC 2 O − 4 or HO−C(=O)−CO − 2, in which only one acidic hydrogen atom in oxalic acid is replaced by sodium atom.