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  2. Sodium bicarbonate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_bicarbonate

    Similarly to its use in baking, sodium bicarbonate is used together with a mild acid such as tartaric acid as the excipient in effervescent tablets: when such a tablet is dropped in a glass of water, the carbonate leaves the reaction medium as carbon dioxide gas (HCO 3 − + H + → H 2 O + CO 2 ↑ or, more precisely, HCO 3 − + H 3 O + → 2 ...

  3. Solvay process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solvay_process

    The Solvay process or ammonia–soda process is the major industrial process for the production of sodium carbonate (soda ash, Na 2 CO 3).The ammonia–soda process was developed into its modern form by the Belgian chemist Ernest Solvay during the 1860s. [1]

  4. Baking powder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baking_powder

    14 nahco 3 + 5 ca(h 2 po 4) 2 → 14 co 2 + ca 5 (po 4) 3 oh + 7 na 2 hpo 4 + 13 h 2 o Monocalcium phosphate ("MCP") is a common acid component in domestic baking powders. A typical formulation (by weight) could call for 30% sodium bicarbonate, 5–12% monocalcium phosphate , and 21–26% sodium aluminium sulfate .

  5. Balanced salt solution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balanced_salt_solution

    BSS (ophthalmic irrigation solution) (produced by Alcon) . Composition per 1 mL: sodium chloride (NaCl) 6.4 mg, potassium chloride (KCl) 0.75 mg, calcium chloride dihydrate (CaCl 2 ·2H 2 O) 0.48 mg, magnesium chloride hexahydrate (MgCl 2 •6H 2 O) 0.3 mg, sodium acetate trihydrate (C 2 H 3 NaO 2 ·3H 2 O) 3.9 mg, sodium citrate dihydrate (C 6 H 5 Na 3 O 7 ·2H 2 O) 1.7 mg, sodium hydroxide ...

  6. Sodium carbonate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_carbonate

    Sodium carbonate decahydrate (Na 2 CO 3 ·10H 2 O), also known as washing soda, is the most common hydrate of sodium carbonate containing 10 molecules of water of crystallization. Soda ash is dissolved in water and crystallized to get washing soda.

  7. Sodium salts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_salts

    In 2022, sodium salts was the 216th most commonly prescribed medication in the United States, with more than 1 million prescriptions. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] Plant protection agents

  8. Business owners should not forget anti-money laundering rule ...

    www.aol.com/news/business-owners-not-forget-anti...

    Originally, the rules became effective in 2024 and gave existing businesses until Jan. 1, 2025, to register. However, businesses that started in 2024 were given 90 days to register.

  9. Saponification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saponification

    C 3 H 5 (O 2 C(CH 2) 16 CH 3) 3 + 3 NaOH → C 3 H 5 (OH) 3 + 3 NaO 2 C(CH 2) 16 CH 3. This process is the main industrial method for producing glycerol (C 3 H 5 (OH) 3). Some soap-makers leave the glycerol in the soap. Others precipitate the soap by salting it out with sodium chloride.