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cmd.exe – The program implementing the Windows command-line interpreter; Foreach loop – The FOR and FORFILES commands both implement a for-each loop; find (Unix) – Unix command that finds files by attribute, similar to forfiles; find (Windows) – DOS and Windows command that finds text matching a pattern
Screenshot of a Windows command shell showing filenames in a directory Filename list, with long filenames containing comma and space characters as they appear in a software display. A filename or file name is a name used to uniquely identify a computer file in a file system. Different file systems impose different restrictions on filename lengths.
The '/' character is not valid for use as a path separator, it is used to denote command-line switches. For example, on Windows, dir temp/b will list everything in the temp directory and use the /b (bare listing) switch, rather than listing a file or directory called temp\b. Probably also need to edit the description for '\' if you change this.
IF is a conditional statement, that allows branching of the program execution. It evaluates the specified condition, and only if it is true, then it executes the remainder of the command line. Otherwise, it skips the remainder of the line and continues with next command line. Used in Batch files. The command is available in MS-DOS versions 2 ...
On Microsoft Windows systems, the normal colon (:) after a device letter has sometimes been replaced by a vertical bar (|) in file URLs. This reflected the original URL syntax, which made the colon a reserved character in a path part. Since Internet Explorer 4, file URIs have been standardized on Windows, and should follow the following scheme ...
For example, in Windows XP and other versions, "rundll32.exe" shell32.dll,Options_RunDLL 0 is executed on the command line when a user launches the "Folder Options" applet in the Control Panel. The user's Desktop is a special folder that resides at the root of the Shell namespace. Although this folder maps by default to a physical folder stored ...
This use of slash can still be found in the command interface under Microsoft Windows. By contrast, Unix uses the hyphen-minus character ("-") as a command-line switch prefix. When directory support was added to MS-DOS in version 2.0, "/" was kept as the switch prefix character for backward compatibility. Microsoft chose the backslash character ...
In addition, the venerable dir command can display and filter junction points via the /aL switch. [8] Finally, the rd command (also known as rmdir) can delete junction points. fsutil.exe: A command-line utility introduced with Windows 2000. Its hardlink sub-command can make hard links or list hard links associated with a file. [9]