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  2. Concatenation theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concatenation_theory

    Concatenation theory, also called string theory, character-string theory, or theoretical syntax, studies character strings over finite alphabets of characters, signs, symbols, or marks. String theory is foundational for formal linguistics , computer science, logic, and metamathematics especially proof theory. [ 1 ]

  3. Concatenation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concatenation

    In formal language theory and pattern matching (including regular expressions), the concatenation operation on strings is generalised to an operation on sets of strings as follows: For two sets of strings S 1 and S 2, the concatenation S 1 S 2 consists of all strings of the form vw where v is a string from S 1 and w is a string from S 2, or ...

  4. Formal language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formal_language

    A string containing "=" is in L if and only if there is exactly one "=", and it separates two valid strings of L. A string containing "+" but not "=" is in L if and only if every "+" in the string separates two valid strings of L. No string is in L other than those implied by the previous rules.

  5. String operations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_operations

    String homomorphisms are monoid morphisms on the free monoid, preserving the empty string and the binary operation of string concatenation. Given a language , the set () is called the homomorphic image of . The inverse homomorphic image of a string is defined as

  6. Comparison of programming languages (string functions)

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_programming...

    concatenate(string 1,string 2) returns string. Description Concatenates (joins) two strings to each other, returning the combined string. Note that some languages like C have mutable strings, so really the second string is being appended to the first string and the mutated string is returned.

  7. String (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_(computer_science)

    For any two strings s and t in Σ *, their concatenation is defined as the sequence of symbols in s followed by the sequence of characters in t, and is denoted st. For example, if Σ = {a, b, ..., z}, s = bear, and t = hug, then st = bearhug and ts = hugbear. String concatenation is an associative, but non-commutative operation.

  8. XOR cipher - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XOR_cipher

    With this logic, a string of text can be encrypted by applying the bitwise XOR operator to every character using a given key. ... -> bytes: """Concatenate xor two ...

  9. Comparison of programming languages (strings) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_programming...

    COBOL uses the STRING statement to concatenate string variables. MATLAB and Octave use the syntax "[x y]" to concatenate x and y. Visual Basic and Visual Basic .NET can also use the "+" sign but at the risk of ambiguity if a string representing a number and a number are together. Microsoft Excel allows both "&" and the function "=CONCATENATE(X,Y)".