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Politics of Samoa takes place in a framework of a parliamentary representative democratic state whereby the Prime Minister of Samoa is the head of government.Existing alongside the country's Western-styled political system is the faʻamatai chiefly system of socio-political governance and organisation, central to understanding Samoa's political system.
The modern government of Samoa exists on a national level alongside the country's fa'amatai indigenous chiefly system of governance and social organisation. [3] In his or her own right, the O le Ao o le Malo can summon and call together the Legislative Assembly, and can prorogue or dissolve Parliament, in order to either end a parliamentary ...
Samoan (Gagana faʻa Sāmoa or Gagana Sāmoa, pronounced [ŋaˈŋana ˈsaːmʊa]) is a Polynesian language spoken by Samoans of the Samoan Islands.Administratively, the islands are split between the sovereign country of Samoa and the United States territory of American Samoa.
Samoa's other three paramount chiefs are Malietoa, Mataʻafa and Tupua Tamasese. The seat of the Tuimalealiʻifano title is at Falelatai in the Aʻana district. The current title-holder is Tuimalealiʻifano Vaʻaletoʻa Sualauvi II , who has held the title since 1977 [ 1 ] and currently serves as the head of state of Samoa ( O le Ao o le Malo ).
Samoa's chiefly system revolves around family and extended clans of kinship , based on the culture's communal and extended family relationships. The term ʻa iga includes not only the immediate family (father, mother and children), but also the whole union of families of a clan and even those who although not related are subject to the family ...
The O le Ao o le Malo (lit. ' chief of the state ' in Samoan) [a] is the ceremonial head of state of Samoa.The position is described in Part III of the 1960 Samoan constitution.
[12] [13] The decision was overturned by the Samoa Supreme Court on 17 May 2021. [14] [15] Sualauvi then issued a proclamation to prevent the Legislative Assembly of Samoa from meeting, triggering a constitutional crisis. [16] In July 2022 his term of office was extended until the next parliamentary sitting in August. [17]
Fiamē also sought to reassure the New Zealand Government that Samoa was not pursuing military cooperation with China. Earlier, Samoa and China had signed several bilateral agreements on economic and cultural issues. Mataʻafa's trip to New Zealand marked her first official bilateral trip since becoming prime minister in 2021.