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Muslim girl writing her exam in Africa. Islam in Africa is the continent's second most widely professed faith behind Christianity. Africa was the first continent into which Islam spread from the Middle East, during the early 7th century CE. Almost one-third of the world's Muslim population resides in Africa.
Islam is the other major religion in Africa alongside Christianity, [30] with over 40% of the population being Muslim, accounting for about one fourth of the world's Muslim population. The faith's historic roots on the continent stem from the time of Muhammad , whose early disciples migrated to Abyssinia (hijira) in fear of persecution from the ...
[7] [8]: 23 [9] In the Middle Ages, the Ethiopian Empire was the only region of Africa to survive as a Christian state after the expansion of Islam. [10] The Ethiopian church held its own distinct religious customs and a unique canon of the Bible. Therefore, the Ethiopian church community is globally unique in that it wasn't Christianised ...
Christianity is the largest religion in Tanzania, with a substantial Muslim minority. Smaller populations of Animists, practitioners of other faiths, and religiously unaffiliated people are also present. [2] [3] Tanzania is a secular state and freedom of religion is enshrined in the country's constitution. Both Christian and Islamic feasts are ...
Islam was the first Abrahamic religion to be introduced in the country between the tenth [7] and 15th centuries, [8] by Muslim traders. [9] Later, Christianity was introduced via contact with the European missionaries. [10] [11] Christianity is mainly in the country's south [12] while Islam is based in the north. [13]
The Kingdom of Aksum in Ethiopia was the first foreign country to accept Islam when it was unknown in most parts of the world. [8] The kingdom also favored its expansion and making Islam present in the country since the times of Muhammad (571–632). [8] Islam and Christianity are the two major religions and have co-existed for hundreds of years.
Christian worshippers outside the Bangui Cathedral. Christianity is the predominant religion in Central African Republic, with significant minorities of the adherents of Islam and Traditional African religions. The country is officially secular and freedom of religion is enshrined in its constitution. Christmas and Easter are recognised as ...
Map of major denominations and religions. One way to define a major religion is by the number of current adherents. The population numbers by religion are computed by a combination of census reports and population surveys (in countries where religion data is not collected in census, for example the United States or France), but results can vary widely depending on the way questions are phrased ...