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  2. Stack-based memory allocation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stack-based_memory_allocation

    void f (int arrayLength) {int b [arrayLength]; // auto VLA - this array's length is set at // the time of the function invocation / stack generation. for (int i = 0; i < arrayLength; i ++) b [i] = 1; // at the end of this function, b[] is within the stack frame, and will // disappear when the function exits, so no explicit call to free() is ...

  3. Call stack - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Call_stack

    This type of stack is also known as an execution stack, program stack, control stack, run-time stack, or machine stack, and is often shortened to simply the "stack". Although maintenance of the call stack is important for the proper functioning of most software , the details are normally hidden and automatic in high-level programming languages .

  4. Data segment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_segment

    The stack segment contains the call stack, a LIFO structure, typically located in the higher parts of memory. A "stack pointer" register tracks the top of the stack; it is adjusted each time a value is "pushed" onto the stack. The set of values pushed for one function call is termed a "stack frame". A stack frame consists at minimum of a return ...

  5. Stack trace - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stack_trace

    In computing, a stack trace (also called stack backtrace [1] or stack traceback [2]) is a report of the active stack frames at a certain point in time during the execution of a program. When a program is run, memory is often dynamically allocated in two places: the stack and the heap. Memory is continuously allocated on a stack but not on a ...

  6. Return statement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Return_statement

    The return value from a function is provided within the function by making an assignment to an identifier with the same name as the function. [5] However, some versions of Pascal provide a special function Exit(exp); that can be used to return a value immediately from a function, or, without parameters, to return immediately from a procedure. [6]

  7. Garbage collection (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garbage_collection...

    Garbage collection relieves the programmer from doing manual memory management, where the programmer specifies what objects to de-allocate and return to the memory system and when to do so. [4] Other, similar techniques include stack allocation , region inference , and memory ownership, and combinations thereof.

  8. List of Java bytecode instructions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Java_bytecode...

    0 load the int value 0 onto the stack iconst_1 04 0000 0100 → 1 load the int value 1 onto the stack iconst_2 05 0000 0101 → 2 load the int value 2 onto the stack iconst_3 06 0000 0110 → 3 load the int value 3 onto the stack iconst_4 07 0000 0111 → 4 load the int value 4 onto the stack iconst_5 08 0000 1000 → 5

  9. Stack register - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stack_register

    To save a value to the stack, the PUSH instruction is used. To retrieve a value from the stack, the POP instruction is used. Example: Assuming that SS = 1000h and SP = 0xF820. This means that current stack top is the physical address 0x1F820 (this is due to memory segmentation in 8086). The next two machine instructions of the program are: