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  2. Sound localization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sound_localization

    Sound localization is a listener's ability to identify the location or origin of a detected sound in direction and distance. The sound localization mechanisms of the mammalian auditory system have been extensively studied. The auditory system uses several cues for sound source localization, including time difference and level difference (or ...

  3. Psychoacoustics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychoacoustics

    It is the branch of science studying the psychological responses associated with sound including noise, speech, and music. Psychoacoustics is an interdisciplinary field including psychology, acoustics, electronic engineering, physics, biology, physiology, and computer science. [1]

  4. Precedence effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Precedence_effect

    The precedence effect or law of the first wavefront is a binaural psychoacoustical effect concerning sound reflection and the perception of echoes.When two versions of the same sound presented are separated by a sufficiently short time delay (below the listener's echo threshold), listeners perceive a single auditory event; its perceived spatial location is dominated by the location of the ...

  5. Coincidence detection in neurobiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coincidence_detection_in...

    Coincidence detection has been shown to be a major factor in sound localization along the azimuth plane in several organisms. In 1948, Lloyd A. Jeffress proposed that some organisms may have a collection of neurons that receive auditory input from each ear. [2] The neural pathways to these neurons are called delay lines.

  6. Interaural time difference - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interaural_time_difference

    (sound source: 100 ms white noise from 90° azimuth, 0° elevation) The interaural time difference (or ITD) when concerning humans or animals, is the difference in arrival time of a sound between two ears. It is important in the localization of sounds, as it provides a cue to the direction or angle of the sound source from the head. If a signal ...

  7. Neural encoding of sound - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neural_encoding_of_sound

    The neural encoding of sound is the representation of auditory sensation and perception in the nervous system. [1] The complexities of contemporary neuroscience are continually redefined. Thus what is known of the auditory system has been continually changing.

  8. Sensory cue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensory_cue

    An auditory cue is a sound signal that represents an incoming sign received through the ears, causing the brain to hear. The results of receiving and processing these cues are collectively known as the sense of hearing and are the subject of research within the fields of psychology , cognitive science , and neurobiology .

  9. Selective auditory attention - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selective_auditory_attention

    Ida Zündorf, Hans-Otto Karnath and Jörg Lewald carried out a study in 2010 which investigated the advantages and abilities males have in the localization of auditory information. [27] A sound localization task centered on the cocktail party effect was utilized in their study. The male and female participants had to try to pick out sounds from ...