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  2. Informed consent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Informed_consent

    Historians cite a series of medical guidelines to trace the history of informed consent in medical practice. The Hippocratic Oath, a Greek text dating to 500 B.C.E., was the first set of Western writings giving guidelines for the conduct of medical professionals. Consent by patients as well as several other, now considered fundamental issues ...

  3. Guatemala syphilis experiments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guatemala_syphilis_experiments

    Doctors infected 1,300 people, including at least 600 soldiers and people from various impoverished groups (including, but not limited to, sex workers, orphans, inmates of mental hospitals, and prisoners) with syphilis, gonorrhea, and chancroid, without the informed consent of the subjects. Only 700 of them received treatment.

  4. Unethical human experimentation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unethical_human...

    Unethical human experimentation is human experimentation that violates the principles of medical ethics.Such practices have included denying patients the right to informed consent, using pseudoscientific frameworks such as race science, and torturing people under the guise of research.

  5. Glossary of clinical research - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_clinical_research

    In medicine, a sign, symptom, or medical condition that leads to the recommendation of a treatment, test, or procedure. (NCI) Informed consent. A process in which a person is given important facts about a medical procedure or treatment, a clinical trial, or genetic testing before deciding whether or not to participate. It also includes ...

  6. Canterbury v. Spence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canterbury_v._Spence

    Jerry Watson Canterbury (1939-2017) was an FBI clerk who suffered a ruptured disk in 1958. [1] He received laminectomy by Dr. William T. Spence, a well-known Washington neurosurgeon, and as a result of the surgery, and a subsequent fall from his bed while hospitalized, he ended up paralyzed below the waist and incontinent.

  7. Involuntary commitment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Involuntary_commitment

    This treatment may involve the administration of psychoactive drugs, including involuntary administration. In many jurisdictions, people diagnosed with mental health disorders can also be forced to undergo treatment while in the community; this is sometimes referred to as outpatient commitment and shares legal processes with commitment.

  8. Ley del solo sí es sí - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ley_del_solo_sí_es_sí

    The law requires for a defendant to prove sexual consent was given, eliminated the offence of abuso sexual and merged it with agresión sexual (sexual assault), a charge that previously required proof of violence or intimidation. The minimum sentence was reduced from eight years to six, which could be applied retroactively due to Spanish law.

  9. Consent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consent

    Consent occurs when one person voluntarily agrees to the proposal or desires of another. [1] It is a term of common speech, with specific definitions as used in such fields as the law, medicine, research, and sexual consent. Consent as understood in specific contexts may differ from its everyday meaning.