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  2. Utang na loob - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utang_na_loob

    Utang na loob (Visayan: utang kabubut-un) is a Filipino cultural trait which, when translated literally, means "a debt of one's inner self ()." [1]Charles Kaut translated the term in 1961 as a "debt of gratitude," [2] [3] while Tomas Andres took his cue from Kaut when he translated it in 1994 as "reciprocity," [3] but Virgilio Enriquez suggests a more accurate translation in combining the ...

  3. Filipino values - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipino_values

    The Filipino value system describes "the commonly shared and traditionally established system of values underlying Filipino behavior" within the context of the larger Filipino cultural system. [ 1] These relate to the unique assemblage of consistent ideologies, moral codes, ethical practices, etiquette and personal and cultural values that are ...

  4. How 'hiya,' 'kapwa' and other cultural values play a role in ...

    www.aol.com/news/hiya-kapwa-other-cultural...

    In addition to utang na loob, there are: kapwa , a sense of connectedness with one another. pakikisama, the idea of social conformity, the need to be accepted and for there to be peace and harmony ...

  5. Walang utang na loob - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walang_utang_na_loob

    Walang utang na loob. " Walang utang na loob " is a Filipino expression used to describe ungratefulness or the act of disregarding a "debt of gratitude". It is related to the Filipino cultural trait utang na loob, which literally means "debt of one's inner self ( loob )" and is often translated to "debt of gratitude".

  6. Pakikisama - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakikisama

    At first glance, non-Filipinos may view Filipinos as being conformative and other-oriented group because of the visibility of the accommodative surface values (pakikisama, hiya and utang na loob). Neglecting to view these values in relation to confrontative surface values (bahala na, pakikibaka, and lakas ng loob) only paints a picture of ...

  7. Filipino psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipino_psychology

    Filipino psychology, or Sikolohiyang Pilipino, in Filipino, is defined as the philosophical school and psychology rooted on the experience, ideas, and cultural orientation of the Filipinos. It was formalized in 1975 by the Pambansang Samahan sa Sikolohiyang Pilipino (National Association for Filipino Psychology) under the leadership of Virgilio ...

  8. Filipino proverbs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipino_proverbs

    Filipino proverbs or Philippine proverbs [1] are traditional sayings or maxims used by Filipinos based on local culture, wisdom, and philosophies from Filipino life.The word Sawikain proverb corresponds to the Tagalog words salawikain, [2] [3] kasabihan [2] (saying) and sawikain [3] (although the latter may also refer to mottos or idioms), and to the Ilocano word sarsarita.

  9. Loob - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loob

    Loob. In Philippine culture, loob or kalooban refers to one's inner self, or, more specifically, to the internal dimension of a person's identity. Its external counterpart is labas - the physical, outward appearance. [1] Loob is a core concept in Filipino Psychology, a field which is unthinkable without both the internal and external dimensions ...