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  2. Diamond industry in Israel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diamond_industry_in_Israel

    The Diamond industry of Israel is an important world player in producing cut diamonds for wholesale. In 2010, Israel became the chair of the Kimberley Process Certification Scheme. [1] As of 2016, cut diamonds constituted 23.2% of Israel's total exports and they were the country's biggest export product, amounting to 12% of the world's production.

  3. Harry Oppenheimer Diamond Museum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Oppenheimer_Diamond...

    The museum was founded in 1986 in honor of Harry Oppenheimer. Moshe Schnitzer was responsible for establishing the museum and was its chairman until July 2003. [1] In 2008, the museum was reopened after major renovations. It was closed in 2018. The museum was operated by the Israel Diamond Institute. Shmuel Schnitzer served as museum chairman.

  4. Koh-i-Noor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koh-i-Noor

    The diamond is currently set in the Crown of Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother. There are multiple conflicting legends on the origin of the diamond. [9] However, in the words of the colonial administrator Theo Metcalfe, there is "very meagre and imperfect" evidence of the early history of the Koh-i-Noor before the 1740s. [10]

  5. Princess cut - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Princess_cut

    Princess cut. The princess cut (technical name 'square modified brilliant') is a diamond cut shape often used in engagement rings. The name dates back to the 1960s, while the princess cut as it exists was created by Betazel Ambar, Ygal Perlman, and Israel Itzkowitz in 1980. The cut has a square or rectangular shape when viewed from above, and ...

  6. Diamond (gemstone) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diamond_(gemstone)

    Diamond[ a] is a gemstone formed by cutting a raw diamond. Diamonds are one of the best-known and most sought-after gems, and they have been used as decorative items since ancient times. The hardness of diamond and its high dispersion of light —giving the diamond its characteristic "fire"—make it useful for industrial applications and ...

  7. Baily's beads - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baily's_beads

    The Baily's beads, diamond ring or more rarely double diamond ring effects, [1] are features of total and annular solar eclipses. Although caused by the same phenomenon, they are distinct events during these types of solar eclipses. As the Moon covers the Sun during a solar eclipse, the rugged topography of the lunar limb allows beads of ...

  8. Engagement ring - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engagement_ring

    Engagement ring. Two engagement rings, as traditionally worn on the ring finger of the left hand. An engagement ring, also known as a betrothal ring, is a ring indicating that the person wearing it is engaged to be married, especially in Western cultures. A ring is presented as an engagement gift by a partner to their prospective spouse when ...

  9. Harry Winston - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Winston

    Harry Winston (March 1, 1896 – December 8, 1978) [ 1] was an American jeweler. He donated the Hope Diamond to the Smithsonian Institution in 1958 after owning it for a decade. [ 2] He also traded the Portuguese Diamond to the Smithsonian in 1963 in exchange for 3,800 carats of small diamonds. [ 3]