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The primary approach for treatment will depend on the type of pituitary tumor. The most common treatments for pituitary tumors are 1: Drug therapy. Drugs can be given to treat the abnormal hormone levels caused by functioning pituitary tumors. The drug given depends on the hormone that is affected by the tumor. Surgery. The tumor is removed by ...
Tumors may form in the pituitary gland, an organ in the brain that controls the release of hormones in the body. Pituitary tumors have various effects on hormones and health, and they can cause many different health complications in adults and children.
Biopsy: Cells or tissues are removed from the pituitary gland. They are then examined under a microscope to check for signs of cancer. To find out more about diagnosis of pituitary tumors, visit the National Cancer Institute's General Information section on pituitary tumors.
If a tumor grows large enough, it can press on and damage the optic nerves, impair vision, or even cause blindness. Large tumors also can press on the brain or the vessels that bring blood to the brain. 1. Occasionally, surgery to remove a tumor will stop the pituitary gland from producing a particular hormone.
Pituitary tumors are abnormal growths of cells in the tissue of the pituitary gland. The pituitary gland is a bean-shaped organ in the center of the brain, just behind and between the eyes. The pituitary gland causes the release of hormones in the body that control growth, metabolism, response to stress, and sexual and reproductive function. 1.
The pituitary gland is located at the base of the brain. It releases hormones that affect many of the body's functions. Among those hormones is the adrenocorticotropic (pronounced a-DREE-noh kawr-tuh-koh-TRO-pic ) hormone (ACTH), which stimulates the adrenal glands to release the hormone cortisol.
Here are three ways a tumor can cause Cushing syndrome: A benign tumor in the pituitary gland secretes ACTH, which causes the adrenal glands to produce too much cortisol. This tumor, called a pituitary adenoma, is the most common tumor linked to Cushing syndrome. Cushing syndrome that results from a pituitary adenoma is called Cushing disease.
Adrenal gland disorders are caused by problems with one or both adrenal glands or by problems with other glands, such as the pituitary gland. Specific disorders can develop when the adrenal glands produce too few or too many hormones, or when too many hormones are introduced from an outside source. 1.
Pituitary tumors are abnormal growths of cells in the tissue of the pituitary gland. The pituitary gland is a bean-shaped organ in the center of the brain, just behind and between the eyes. The pituitary gland causes the release of hormones in the body that control growth, metabolism, response to stress, and sexual and reproductive function. 1
To diagnose an adrenal gland tumor, a health care provider may order one or more tests. 3 Blood and urine tests help measure the amount of adrenal hormones, which can detect a functional tumor. A computed tomography (CT or CAT) scan or a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan may be useful in diagnosing an adrenal gland tumor and determining ...