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  2. Cyclic redundancy check - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclic_redundancy_check

    Note that most polynomial specifications either drop the MSb or LSb, since they are always 1. The CRC and associated polynomial typically have a name of the form CRC-n-XXX as in the table below. The simplest error-detection system, the parity bit, is in fact a 1-bit CRC: it uses the generator polynomial x + 1 (two terms), [5] and has the name ...

  3. Mathematics of cyclic redundancy checks - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematics_of_cyclic...

    To further confuse the matter, the paper by P. Koopman and T. Chakravarty [1] [2] converts CRC generator polynomials to hexadecimal numbers in yet another way: msbit-first, but including the coefficient and omitting the coefficient. This "Koopman" representation has the advantage that the degree can be determined from the hexadecimal form and ...

  4. Computation of cyclic redundancy checks - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computation_of_cyclic...

    To maximise computation speed, an intermediate remainder can be calculated by first computing the CRC of the message modulo a sparse polynomial which is a multiple of the CRC polynomial. For CRC-32, the polynomial x 123 + x 111 + x 92 + x 84 + x 64 + x 46 + x 23 + 1 has the property that its terms (feedback taps) are at least 8 positions apart ...

  5. Error correction code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Error_correction_code

    Cyclic redundancy checks (CRCs) can correct 1-bit errors for messages at most bits long for optimal generator polynomials of degree , see Mathematics of cyclic redundancy checks § Bitfilters; Locally Recoverable Codes

  6. BCH code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BCH_code

    Since the generator polynomial is of degree 10, this code has 5 data bits and 10 checksum bits. It is also denoted as: (15, 5) BCH code. (This particular generator polynomial has a real-world application, in the "format information" of the QR code.) The BCH code with = and higher has the generator polynomial

  7. Error detection and correction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Error_detection_and_correction

    It is not suitable for detecting maliciously introduced errors. It is characterized by specification of a generator polynomial, which is used as the divisor in a polynomial long division over a finite field, taking the input data as the dividend. The remainder becomes the result. A CRC has properties that make it well suited for detecting burst ...

  8. Reed–Solomon error correction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reed–Solomon_error...

    The original construction of Reed & Solomon (1960) interprets the message x as the coefficients of the polynomial p, whereas subsequent constructions interpret the message as the values of the polynomial at the first k points , …, and obtain the polynomial p by interpolating these values with a polynomial of degree less than k.

  9. Forney algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forney_algorithm

    Code words look like polynomials. By design, the generator polynomial has consecutive roots ... Some codes select c = 1, so the expression simplifies to: = ...