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Cholesterol is the principal sterol of all higher animals, distributed in body tissues, especially the brain and spinal cord, and in animal fats and oils. [3] [4] Cholesterol is biosynthesized by all animal cells [citation needed] and is an essential structural and signaling component of animal cell membranes.
Cholesterol’s structure consists of: a central sterol nucleus of four hydrocarbon rings, which are hydrogen and carbon atoms with a circular arrangement. a hydrocarbon tail, a chain...
Description. Cholesterol is a cholestanoid consisting of cholestane having a double bond at the 5,6-position as well as a 3beta-hydroxy group. It has a role as a human metabolite, a mouse metabolite, a Daphnia galeata metabolite and an algal metabolite.
Cholesterol is a structural component of cell membranes and serves as a building block for synthesizing various steroid hormones, vitamin D, and bile acids. Besides their structural role providing stability and fluidity, cholesterol also plays a crucial role in regulating cell function.
Cholesterol plays a vital role in animal life, and it is essential both as a structural component of cell membranes and as a precursor of steroid hormones and bile acids in cells. It takes part in cell signalling, transport processes, nerve conduction and the regulation of gene transcription.
Cholesterol is a lipophilic molecule that is essential for human life. It has many roles that contribute to normally functioning cells. For example, cholesterol is an important component of the cell membrane. It contributes to the structural makeup of the membrane as well as modulates its fluidity.
cholesterol, a waxy substance that is present in blood plasma and in all animal tissues. Chemically, cholesterol is an organic compound belonging to the steroid family; its molecular formula is C 27 H 46 O. In its pure state it is a white, crystalline substance that is odourless and tasteless.
The human body contains about 100 g of cholesterol. Most of this is incorporated in the membranes from which cells are constructed and is an indispensable component of them. The insulating layers of myelin wound around neurons are especially rich in cholesterol. The structure of Cholesterol
Levels of plasma cholesterol are usually less than 100 mg/dl and that of triglycerides range from 100 to 250 mg/dl. The main clinical features are enlarged orange tonsils, corneal opacities, and infiltration of the bone marrow and the intestinal mucosa.
Cholesterol is a lipid with a unique structure consisting of four linked hydrocarbon rings forming the bulky steroid structure. There is a hydrocarbon tail linked to one end of the steroid and a hydroxyl group linked to the other end.