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  2. chmod - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chmod

    Adds read and execute permissions for all classes chmod u=rw,g=r,o= internalPlan.txt: Sets read and write permission for user, sets read for Group, and denies access for Others: chmod -R u+w,go-w docs: Adds write permission to the directory docs and all its contents (i.e. Recursively) for owner, and removes write permission for group and others

  3. File-system permissions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File-system_permissions

    The read permission grants the ability to read a file. When set for a directory, this permission grants the ability to read the names of files in the directory, but not to find out any further information about them such as contents, file type, size, ownership, permissions. The write permission grants the ability to modify a file. When set for ...

  4. Mandatory access control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandatory_access_control

    Historically, MAC was strongly associated with multilevel security (MLS) as a means of protecting classified information of the United States.The Trusted Computer System Evaluation Criteria (TCSEC), the seminal work on the subject and often known as the Orange Book, provided the original definition of MAC as "a means of restricting access to objects based on the sensitivity (as represented by ...

  5. Comparison of privilege authorization features - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_privilege...

    A number of computer operating systems employ security features to help prevent malicious software from gaining sufficient privileges to compromise the computer system. . Operating systems lacking such features, such as DOS, Windows implementations prior to Windows NT (and its descendants), CP/M-80, and all Mac operating systems prior to Mac OS X, had only one category of user who was allowed ...

  6. Repair permissions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repair_permissions

    Repairing permissions can become necessary, but has become increasingly less so for versions after Panther (10.3). [1] In OS X El Capitan, Apple introduced a security feature called System Integrity Protection. With it enabled, root privileges are no longer able to change system files and folders, including their permissions.

  7. Discretionary access control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discretionary_access_control

    The controls are discretionary in the sense that a subject with a certain access permission is capable of passing that permission (perhaps indirectly) on to any other subject (unless restrained by mandatory access control). Discretionary access control is commonly discussed in contrast to mandatory access control (MAC). Occasionally, a system ...

  8. Role-based access control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Role-based_access_control

    RH can also be written: ≥ (The notation: x ≥ y means that x inherits the permissions of y.) A subject can have multiple roles. A role can have multiple subjects. A role can have many permissions. A permission can be assigned to many roles. An operation can be assigned to many permissions. A permission can be assigned to many operations.

  9. User Account Control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User_Account_Control

    Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2: Microsoft included a user interface to change User Account Control settings, and introduced one new notification mode: the default setting. By default, UAC does not prompt for consent when users make changes to Windows settings that require elevated permission through programs stored in %SystemRoot% and ...