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  2. Panchayati raj in India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panchayati_raj_in_India

    The system was modified in 1992 with the 73rd constitutional amendment. [ 8 ] [ 9 ] The Balwant Rai Mehta Committee , headed by the Member of Parliament Balwantrai Mehta , was a committee appointed by the Government of India in January 1957 to examine the work of the Community Development Programme (1952) and the National Extension Service ...

  3. Local government in India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_government_in_India

    The 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act (1992) [ edit ] The idea which produced the 73rd Amendment [ 12 ] was not a response to pressure from the grassroots, but to an increasing recognition that the institutional initiatives of the preceding decade had not delivered, that the extent of rural poverty was still much too large and thus the existing ...

  4. Panchayati raj - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panchayati_raj

    The next major change in the panchayat system of India came with the passage of the Panchayati Raj Act (73rd Amendment) in 1992. A key motivation behind this act was the belief that local governments could be more effective than centrally appointed bureaucrats in identifying and responding to the needs of villages. Consequently, this act was a ...

  5. Gram panchayat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gram_panchayat

    In 1992, the institution of Gram Panchayat was modified in order to deepen democracy. The 73rd Amendment to the Constitution re-introduced panchayats as the institutions of local self-governance, with a basic structure for operations at three administrative levels; villages, groups of villages and districts.

  6. Politics of India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_of_India

    The Constitutional (73rd Amendment) Act, 1992 aims to provide a three-tier system of Panchayati Raj for all States having a population of over 2 million, to hold Panchayat elections regularly every five years, to provide reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and Women, to appoint State Finance Commission to make ...

  7. This is how many amendments there are in the U.S ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/many-amendments-u-constitution-why...

    This would be the shortest amendment in our Constitution, 13 words: “The Supreme Court of the United States shall be composed of nine Justices.” That is the language of the proposed “Keep ...

  8. Opinion: How and why the Twenty-Fifth Amendment was ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/opinion-why-twenty-fifth-amendment...

    25th Amendment was proposed to address issues of vacancy and temporary incapacity to serve as U.S. president. This is part of a Constitution series.

  9. Ministry of Panchayati Raj - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ministry_of_Panchayati_Raj

    In 1993 the passage of the 73rd and 74th amendments to the Constitution of India, granted powers and functions to Local Self Governments (Panchayat at Village levels and Municipalities and Municipal Corporations in towns and large cities). As such the Panchayati raj may be seen as a third tier of government, below the federal and state governments.