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Meta-analysis and database of MRI studies Human Macroscopic Descriptive, numerical Bipolar Disorder: No [6] Brain Architecture Management System Online resource for information about neural circuitry Rat, mouse, human Multilevel: brain regions, connections, neurons, gene expression patterns Descriptive, numerical Healthy No Brain Cloud
The Brain Imaging Data Structure (BIDS) is a standard for organizing, annotating, and describing data collected during neuroimaging experiments. It is based on a formalized file and directory structure and metadata files (based on JSON and TSV ) with controlled vocabulary . [ 1 ]
By analyzing different metrics from these connection matrices from the network, one can obtain a topological analysis of the desired graph; and this is referred to as the human brain network in the field of neuroscience. [12] One of the core architectures in brain network models is the "small-world" architecture.
The brain and the neural network should be considered as an integrated and self-contained firmware system that includes hardware (organs), software (programs), memory (short term and long term), database (centralized and distributed), and a complex network of active elements (such as neurons, synapses, and tissues) and passive elements (such as ...
The default mode network is an interconnected and anatomically defined [4] set of brain regions. The network can be separated into hubs and subsections: Functional hubs: [25] Information regarding the self Posterior cingulate cortex (PCC) & precuneus: Combines bottom-up (not controlled) attention with information from memory and perception. The ...
Lesion network mapping is a neuroimaging technique that analyzes the connectivity pattern of brain lesions to identify neuroanatomic correlates of symptoms. [1] [2] [3] The technique was developed by Michael D. Fox and Aaron Boes to understand the network anatomy of lesion induced neurologic and psychiatric symptoms that can not be explained by focal anatomic localization.
When the cognitive state is not explicit (i.e., the subject is at "rest"), the large-scale brain network is a resting state network (RSN). As a physical system with graph-like properties, [6] a large-scale brain network has both nodes and edges and cannot be identified simply by the co-activation of brain areas. In recent decades, the analysis ...
The default mode network is an interconnected and anatomically defined brain system that preferentially activates when individuals focus on internal tasks such as daydreaming, envisioning the future, retrieving memories, and gauging others' perspectives. [26] It is negatively correlated with brain systems that focus on external visual signals.