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  2. Water lily sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_lily_sign

    Water lily sign is a radiologic sign seen in hydatid cyst infection. [1] It refers to floating laminated membranes of the cyst within a dense fibrous cystic wall, resembling the appearance of a water lily in radiographs.

  3. Casoni test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casoni_test

    The Casoni test is a skin test used in the diagnosis of hydatid disease.The test involves the intradermal injection of 0.25 ml of sterilised fluid from hydatid cysts/human cyst and sterilised by Seitz filtration into one forearm, with an equal volume of saline injected into the other forearm.

  4. Echinococcus granulosus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Echinococcus_granulosus

    Echinococcus granulosus, also called the hydatid worm or dog tapeworm, is a cyclophyllid cestode that dwells in the small intestine of canids as an adult, but which has important intermediate hosts such as livestock and humans, where it causes cystic echinococcosis, also known as hydatid disease.

  5. Echinococcosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Echinococcosis

    The first step towards figuring out the cause of echinococcosis occurred during the 17th century when Francesco Redi illustrated that the hydatid cysts of echinococcosis were of "animal" origin. Then, in 1766, Pierre Simon Pallas predicted that these hydatid cysts found in infected humans were larval stages of tapeworms. [51] [52]

  6. List of parasites of humans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_parasites_of_humans

    liver, lungs, kidney, spleen imaging of hydatid cysts in the liver, lungs, kidney and spleen Worldwide in grazing areas as intermediate host, ingestion of material contaminated by feces from a carnivore; as definite host, ingestion of uncooked meat from a herbivore: Hymenolepiasis [8] Hymenolepis nana, Hymenolepis diminuta

  7. Paraovarian cyst - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paraovarian_cyst

    Hydatid cysts of Morgagni, also hydatids of Morgagni or Morgagni's cysts, are common and appear as pedunculated, often tiny, frequently multiple cysts connected to the fimbriae of the fallopian tubes. They thus appear to be a specific variant of paratubal cysts. [9] They are named after Giovanni Battista Morgagni.

  8. Cyst - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyst

    Benign cyst kidney; radiological appearances mimic renal cancer, A cyst / s ɪ s t / is a closed sac, having a distinct envelope and division compared with the nearby tissue.Hence, it is a cluster of cells that have grouped together to form a sac (like the manner in which water molecules group together to form a bubble); however, the distinguishing aspect of a cyst is that the cells forming ...

  9. Alveolar hydatid disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alveolar_hydatid_disease

    Alveolar hydatid disease (AHD) is a form of echinococcosis, or a disease that originates from a parasitic flatworm. AHD is caused by an infection of the flatworm species Echinococcus multilocularis . [ 1 ]