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  2. Bent's rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bent's_rule

    The inductive effect can be explained with Bent's rule. [25] The inductive effect is the transmission of charge through covalent bonds and Bent's rule provides a mechanism for such results via differences in hybridisation.

  3. Chemical bonding of water - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_bonding_of_water

    2 O can be explained via the concept of isovalent hybridization or Bent's rule. In short, s character is accumulated in lone pair orbitals because s character is energy lowering relative to p character, and lone pair electrons are closely held with unshared electron density.

  4. VSEPR theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VSEPR_theory

    The explanation of the shape of square planar complexes involves electronic effects and requires the use of crystal field theory. ... Bent's rule (effect of ligand ...

  5. Rent's rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rent's_rule

    Rent's rule pertains to the organization of computing logic, specifically the relationship between the number of external signal connections to a logic block (i.e., the number of "pins") with the number of logic gates in the logic block, and has been applied to circuits ranging from small digital circuits to mainframe computers.

  6. Bredt's rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bredt's_rule

    Bredt's rule is the empirical observation that such molecules only form in large ring systems. For example, two of the following norbornene isomers violate Bredt's rule, and are too unstable to prepare: Bridgehead atoms violating Bredt's rule in red. The rule is named after Julius Bredt, who first discussed it in 1902 [1] and codified it in ...

  7. Talk:Bent's rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Bent's_rule

    So it might be useful to check Bent's paper and see exactly what he says about OF 2 in comparison with water. Dirac66 00:31, 23 April 2019 (UTC) I also noticed that the article states "VSEPR cannot explain why the angle in dimethyl ether is greater than 109.5°." but finally does not give a satisfactory reasoning for the question raised.

  8. Dicke model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dicke_model

    As explained above, the open Dicke model rather models two-level systems coupled to a quantized cavity and driven by an external pump. In the normal phase, the intensity of the cavity field does not scale with the number of atoms N {\displaystyle N} , while in the superradiant phase, the intensity of the cavity field is proportional to a † a ...

  9. Bent function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bent_function

    The following formula shows that a 4-ary function is bent when its nonlinearity is 6: = = In the mathematical field of combinatorics, a bent function is a Boolean function that is maximally non-linear; it is as different as possible from the set of all linear and affine functions when measured by Hamming distance between truth tables.