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  2. Helically Symmetric Experiment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helically_Symmetric_Experiment

    2000–2500 eV (electron temp.) The Helically Symmetric Experiment ( HSX, stylized as Helically Symmetric eXperiment ), is an experimental plasma confinement device at the University of Wisconsin–Madison, with design principles that are intended to be incorporated into a fusion reactor. The HSX is a modular coil stellarator which is a toroid ...

  3. Symmetry (geometry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symmetry_(geometry)

    In geometry, an object has symmetry if there is an operation or transformation (such as translation, scaling, rotation or reflection) that maps the figure/object onto itself (i.e., the object has an invariance under the transform). [1] Thus, a symmetry can be thought of as an immunity to change. [2] For instance, a circle rotated about its ...

  4. Screw axis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Screw_axis

    This multiple is indicated by a subscript. So, 6 3 is a rotation of 60° combined with a translation of one half of the lattice vector, implying that there is also 3-fold rotational symmetry about this axis. The possibilities are 2 1, 3 1, 4 1, 4 2, 6 1, 6 2, and 6 3, and the enantiomorphous 3 2, 4 3, 6 4, and 6 5. [8]

  5. Line group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Line_group

    Line group. A line group is a mathematical way of describing symmetries associated with moving along a line. These symmetries include repeating along that line, making that line a one-dimensional lattice. However, line groups may have more than one dimension, and they may involve those dimensions in its isometries or symmetry transformations.

  6. Symmetry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symmetry

    A geometric shape or object is symmetric if it can be divided into two or more identical pieces that are arranged in an organized fashion. [5] This means that an object is symmetric if there is a transformation that moves individual pieces of the object, but doesn't change the overall shape. The type of symmetry is determined by the way the ...

  7. Axial chirality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axial_chirality

    The chirality of a molecule that has a helical, propeller, or screw-shaped geometry is called helicity [5] or helical chirality. [6] [7] The screw axis or the D n, or C n principle symmetry axis is considered to be the axis of chirality. Some sources consider helical chirality to be a type of axial chirality, [7] and some do not.

  8. Tetrahedron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrahedron

    This gives two opposite edges (1,2) and (3,4) that are perpendicular but different lengths, and then the 4 isometries are 1, reflections (12) and (34) and the 180° rotation (12)(34). The symmetry group is C 2v, isomorphic to the Klein four-group V 4. A digonal disphenoid has Schläfli symbol { }∨{ }. C 2v C 2 [2] [2] + *22 22: 4 2 Phyllic ...

  9. Symmetry in Science and Art - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symmetry_in_Science_and_Art

    Symmetry in Science and Art is a book by A.V. Shubnikov and V.A. Koptsik published by Plenum Press in 1974. The book is a translation of Simmetrija v nauke i iskusstve (Russian: Симметрия в науке и искусстве) published by Nauka in 1972. The book was notable because it gave English-language speakers access to Russian ...