Ad
related to: cold sores transmission to genital
Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
The disease is typically spread by direct genital contact with the skin surface or secretions of someone who is infected. [1] This may occur during sex, including anal, oral, and manual sex. [1] [5] Sores are not required for transmission to occur. [1] The risk of spread between a couple is about 7.5% over a year. [6]
The two major types of herpes are oral herpes and genital herpes, though other forms also exist. Oral herpes involves the face or mouth. It may result in small blisters in groups, often called cold sores or fever blisters, or may just cause a sore throat. [2] [6] Genital herpes involves the genitalia.
Oral HSV-2 shedding is rare, and "usually noted in the context of first episode genital herpes." [21] In general, both types can cause oral or genital herpes. [22] [23] [24] Cold sores are the result of the virus reactivating in the body. Once HSV-1 has entered the body, it never leaves.
Historically HSV-2 was primarily a sexually transmitted infection, but rates of HSV-1 genital infections have been increasing for the last few decades. [14] Both viruses may also be transmitted vertically during natural childbirth. [17] [18] However, the risk of transmission is minimal if the mother has no symptoms nor exposed blisters during ...
HSV-1 causes 66.3% of genital herpes in the Tel Aviv area. [35] Syria— Genital herpes infection from HSV-2 is predicted to be low in Syria although HSV-1 levels are high. HSV-1 infections is common (95%) among healthy Syrians over the age of 30, while HSV-2 prevalence is low in healthy individuals (0.15%), and persons infected with other ...
According to a 2006 estimate, 57% of American adults were infected with HSV-1, [3] which is spread through droplets, casual contact and sometimes sexual contact, though most infected people never have cold sores. The rest of cases are due to HSV-2, which is typically spread through sexual contact and is the cause of genital herpes.
It is caused by contagious infection with human herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1), [1] which more commonly causes oral herpes (cold sores). Another strain, HSV-2 usually causes genital herpes, although the strains are very similar and either can cause herpes in any location.
It may also be sexually transmitted, including contact with saliva, such as kissing and mouth-to-genital contact . [6] The virus tends to reside in the trigeminal ganglia . This species appears to be particularly damaging to the nervous system, and some research has attributed Herpes simplex virus 1 infection to an increased risk of developing ...
Ad
related to: cold sores transmission to genital