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  2. Binary image - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_image

    A binary image can be stored in memory as a bitmap: a packed array of bits. A binary image of 640×480 pixels has a file size of only 37.5 KiB, and most also compress well with simple run-length compression. A binary image format is often used in contexts where it is important to have a small file size for transmission or storage, or due to ...

  3. List of file signatures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_file_signatures

    Binary Property List file 42 5A 68: BZh: 0 bz2 Compressed file using Bzip2 algorithm 47 49 46 38 37 61 47 49 46 38 39 61: GIF87a GIF89a: 0 gif Image file encoded in the Graphics Interchange Format (GIF) [9] 49 49 2A 00 (little-endian) II*␀ 0 tif tiff Tagged Image File Format (TIFF) [10] 4D 4D 00 2A (big-endian) MM␀* 49 49 2B 00 (little ...

  4. Binary file - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_file

    For example, a GIF file can contain multiple images, and headers are used to identify and describe each block of image data. The leading bytes of the header would contain text like GIF87a or GIF89a that can identify the binary as a GIF file. If a binary file does not contain any headers, it may be called a flat binary file.

  5. Image file format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_file_format

    The High Efficiency Image File Format (HEIF) is an image container format that was standardized by MPEG on the basis of the ISO base media file format. While HEIF can be used with any image compression format, the HEIF standard specifies the storage of HEVC intra-coded images and HEVC-coded image sequences taking advantage of inter-picture ...

  6. IMG (file format) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IMG_(file_format)

    A similar file extension, .ima, is also used to refer to floppy disk image files by some programs. A variant of IMG, called IMZ, consists of a gzipped version of a raw floppy disk image. These files use the .imz file extension, and are commonly found in compressed images of floppy disks created by WinImage.

  7. Netpbm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netpbm

    The P6 binary format of the same image represents each color component of each pixel with one byte (thus three bytes per pixel) in the order red, green, then blue. The file is smaller, but the color information is more difficult to read by humans. The header remains in ASCII and the arguments are still separated by a whitespace.

  8. List of file formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_file_formats

    MDX – Daemon Tools format that allows getting one MDX disc image file instead of two (MDF and MDS). DMG – Macintosh disk image files; CDI – DiscJuggler image file; CUE – CDRWrite CUE image file; CIF – Easy CD Creator.cif format; C2D – Roxio-WinOnCD .c2d format; DAA – PowerISO .daa format; B6T – BlindWrite 6 image file; B5T ...

  9. BMP file format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BMP_file_format

    The BMP file format, or bitmap, is a raster graphics image file format used to store bitmap digital images, independently of the display device (such as a graphics adapter), especially on Microsoft Windows [2] and OS/2 [3] operating systems.